Robert W. Hefner is Director of the Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs at Boston University.

• AcknowledgmentsNote on Transliteration and SpellingIntroduction: Shari'a Politics—Law and Society in the Modern Muslim WorldRobert W. Hefner1. Saudi Arabia: Public, Civil, and Individual Shari'a in Law and PoliticsFrank E. Vogel2. Egypt: Cacophony and Consensus in the Twenty-first CenturyNathan J. Brown3. Iran: Shari'a Politics and the Transformation of Islamic LawBahman Baktiari4. Turkey: Islam without Shari'a?M. Hakan Yavuz5. Afghanistan: The Local and the Global in the Practice of Shari'aT. Barfield6. Pakistan: Shari'a and the StateMuhammad Qasim Zaman7. Nigeria: Mapping a Shari'a Restorationist MovementPaul M. Lubeck8. Indonesia: Shari'a Politics and Democratic TransitionRobert W. HefnerList of ContributorsIndex

"An extremely well-crafted, deeply engaging, and very timely book that will appeal to scholars across a number of academic disciplines, to foreign policy experts, and their interlocutors."—Michael G. Peletz, Emory University"Valuable for researchers and others who need access to surveys of Islamic politics in a variety of countries. . . . [C]an easily be adopted by teachers who would like materials that are suitable for upper-level undergraduate courses or graduate courses. . . . [A]n extremely fine book."—Clark Lombardi, author of State Law as Islamic Law in Modern Egypt"Shari'a Politics is Robert Hefner's sixth edited volume on developments in the Muslim world at large. . . [H]e has become an influential voice in the study of contemporary Islam in all its aspects. 48.4 2012"—Middle Eastern Studies"In sum, the book provides a first-rate, readable overview of 'shari'a politics' in the world today. Undoubtedly, it will be widely read and referenced across academic disciplines and by policy experts."—American Ethnologist"This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. . . . Highly recommended."—Choice"The volume edited by Hefner (anthropology, Boston Univ.) includes essays that analyze the status of Islamic law in eight countries. In Saudi Arabia and Iran, shari'a has a consolidated position in the legal system and receives popular support. In Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Egypt, shari'a is constitutionally established, but its implementation continues to be a contested issue. The other three countries reflect more diversity and complexity. In Nigeria the federal state is secular, while shari'a is in place in most of the Muslim-majority states; in Indonesia the federal state is secular, while legal codes based on shari'a were passed in 53 of 470 districts and municipalities; and Turkey is a centralized secular state. Chapters examine the impacts of colonization, state-building, and local traditions, as well as the roles of governmental and societal actors, on the diverse practices of Islamic law. The contributors successfully expose both opponents and proponents of shari'a in a balanced way. This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All readership levels. —ChoiceMarch 2012"—A. T. Kuru, San Diego State University

Robert W. Hefner is Director of the Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs at Boston University.

• AcknowledgmentsNote on Transliteration and SpellingIntroduction: Shari'a Politics—Law and Society in the Modern Muslim WorldRobert W. Hefner1. Saudi Arabia: Public, Civil, and Individual Shari'a in Law and PoliticsFrank E. Vogel2. Egypt: Cacophony and Consensus in the Twenty-first CenturyNathan J. Brown3. Iran: Shari'a Politics and the Transformation of Islamic LawBahman Baktiari4. Turkey: Islam without Shari'a?M. Hakan Yavuz5. Afghanistan: The Local and the Global in the Practice of Shari'aT. Barfield6. Pakistan: Shari'a and the StateMuhammad Qasim Zaman7. Nigeria: Mapping a Shari'a Restorationist MovementPaul M. Lubeck8. Indonesia: Shari'a Politics and Democratic TransitionRobert W. HefnerList of ContributorsIndex

"An extremely well-crafted, deeply engaging, and very timely book that will appeal to scholars across a number of academic disciplines, to foreign policy experts, and their interlocutors."—Michael G. Peletz, Emory University"Valuable for researchers and others who need access to surveys of Islamic politics in a variety of countries. . . . [C]an easily be adopted by teachers who would like materials that are suitable for upper-level undergraduate courses or graduate courses. . . . [A]n extremely fine book."—Clark Lombardi, author of State Law as Islamic Law in Modern Egypt"Shari'a Politics is Robert Hefner's sixth edited volume on developments in the Muslim world at large. . . [H]e has become an influential voice in the study of contemporary Islam in all its aspects. 48.4 2012"—Middle Eastern Studies"In sum, the book provides a first-rate, readable overview of 'shari'a politics' in the world today. Undoubtedly, it will be widely read and referenced across academic disciplines and by policy experts."—American Ethnologist"This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. . . . Highly recommended."—Choice"The volume edited by Hefner (anthropology, Boston Univ.) includes essays that analyze the status of Islamic law in eight countries. In Saudi Arabia and Iran, shari'a has a consolidated position in the legal system and receives popular support. In Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Egypt, shari'a is constitutionally established, but its implementation continues to be a contested issue. The other three countries reflect more diversity and complexity. In Nigeria the federal state is secular, while shari'a is in place in most of the Muslim-majority states; in Indonesia the federal state is secular, while legal codes based on shari'a were passed in 53 of 470 districts and municipalities; and Turkey is a centralized secular state. Chapters examine the impacts of colonization, state-building, and local traditions, as well as the roles of governmental and societal actors, on the diverse practices of Islamic law. The contributors successfully expose both opponents and proponents of shari'a in a balanced way. This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All readership levels. —ChoiceMarch 2012"—A. T. Kuru, San Diego State University

Robert W. Hefner is Director of the Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs at Boston University.

• AcknowledgmentsNote on Transliteration and SpellingIntroduction: Shari'a Politics—Law and Society in the Modern Muslim WorldRobert W. Hefner1. Saudi Arabia: Public, Civil, and Individual Shari'a in Law and PoliticsFrank E. Vogel2. Egypt: Cacophony and Consensus in the Twenty-first CenturyNathan J. Brown3. Iran: Shari'a Politics and the Transformation of Islamic LawBahman Baktiari4. Turkey: Islam without Shari'a?M. Hakan Yavuz5. Afghanistan: The Local and the Global in the Practice of Shari'aT. Barfield6. Pakistan: Shari'a and the StateMuhammad Qasim Zaman7. Nigeria: Mapping a Shari'a Restorationist MovementPaul M. Lubeck8. Indonesia: Shari'a Politics and Democratic TransitionRobert W. HefnerList of ContributorsIndex

"An extremely well-crafted, deeply engaging, and very timely book that will appeal to scholars across a number of academic disciplines, to foreign policy experts, and their interlocutors."—Michael G. Peletz, Emory University"Valuable for researchers and others who need access to surveys of Islamic politics in a variety of countries. . . . [C]an easily be adopted by teachers who would like materials that are suitable for upper-level undergraduate courses or graduate courses. . . . [A]n extremely fine book."—Clark Lombardi, author of State Law as Islamic Law in Modern Egypt"Shari'a Politics is Robert Hefner's sixth edited volume on developments in the Muslim world at large. . . [H]e has become an influential voice in the study of contemporary Islam in all its aspects. 48.4 2012"—Middle Eastern Studies"In sum, the book provides a first-rate, readable overview of 'shari'a politics' in the world today. Undoubtedly, it will be widely read and referenced across academic disciplines and by policy experts."—American Ethnologist"This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. . . . Highly recommended."—Choice"The volume edited by Hefner (anthropology, Boston Univ.) includes essays that analyze the status of Islamic law in eight countries. In Saudi Arabia and Iran, shari'a has a consolidated position in the legal system and receives popular support. In Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Egypt, shari'a is constitutionally established, but its implementation continues to be a contested issue. The other three countries reflect more diversity and complexity. In Nigeria the federal state is secular, while shari'a is in place in most of the Muslim-majority states; in Indonesia the federal state is secular, while legal codes based on shari'a were passed in 53 of 470 districts and municipalities; and Turkey is a centralized secular state. Chapters examine the impacts of colonization, state-building, and local traditions, as well as the roles of governmental and societal actors, on the diverse practices of Islamic law. The contributors successfully expose both opponents and proponents of shari'a in a balanced way. This interdisciplinary book challenges various misperceptions about Islamic law by revealing the dynamic relationships among the state, society, and shari'a in significant cases. It is a must reading for those who are interested in Islam, law, and politics. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All readership levels. —ChoiceMarch 2012"—A. T. Kuru, San Diego State University