Joana Cunha Leal is Full Professor at the Art History Department and Senior Researcher at the Art History Institute of the School of Social Sciences and Humanities—Universidade NOVA de Lisboa.Mariana Pinto dos Santos is Associate Researcher at the Art History Institute of the School of Social Sciences and Humanities—Universidade NOVA de Lisboa and invited lecturer at the Art History Department at NOVA.

• Part I: Circulations 1. Decentering Primitivism: Latin America, Cultural Authority, and the Modernist Writing of the European Primitive 2. Cosmopolitan Cubism, Provincial Paris 3. Los Pintores Íntegros: A Primitivist Rationale for Iberian and Transatlantic Modernisms 4. Primitivising the Mural Either Side of the Atlantic: Discourse and Contingency in Joaquín Torres-García's Murals 5. Benjamin Péret’s Remarks on Afro-Brazilian Religions. Primitivist Longings, Ethnocentric Critiques, Surrealist Ethnographies Part II: Patterns and Paradoxes 6. Antropofagia, Primitivism and Anti-Primitivism 7. Troping the “Primitive” in Portuguese Narratives of Modernity and Colonialism 8. Returning to What Never Was: Primitivisms in Canto da Maya 9. The Pastoral in Modern Catalan Art: Joaquim Sunyer and Joan Miró 10. Puppets, Child Art, and an Illuminated Manuscript: Puppet Shows with Multilayers of Primitivism in 1920s Granada