Physical Activity

In 2008, the U.S. federal government issued fully approved physical activity guidelines for the first time. The idea that physical activity impacts health can be traced as far back as Hippocrates, and the science around the linkages between physical activity and health has continuously accumulated. On April 14-15, 2015, the Institute of Medicine’s Roundtable on Obesity Solutions held a 2-day workshop to explore the state of the science regarding the impact of physical activity in the prevention and treatment of overweight and obesity and to highlight innovative strategies for promoting physical activity across different segments of the population. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop.Table of ContentsFront Matter1 Introduction2 Physical Activity and Primary Prevention of Obesity in Youth3 Physical Activity and Primary Prevention of Obesity in Adults4 Physical Activity-Related and -Induced Outcomes with Overweight and Obesity5 Policy Strategies for Promoting Physical Activity6 Community Strategies for Promoting Physical Activity7 Institutional Strategies for Promoting Physical Activity8 Implementation of Strategies That Promote Physical ActivityReferencesAppendix A: Workshop AgendaAppendix B: Perspectives on Disparities in Physical Activity1Appendix C: Acronyms and AbbreviationsAppendix D: Speaker Biographical Sketches