Business of Additive Manufacturing

Harm-Jan Steenhuis is Professor of Management, International Business in the College of Business at Hawai'i Pacific University. He previously worked at Eastern Washington University, North Carolina State University, and the University of Twente in Enschede, The Netherlands. He received his MSc in Industrial Engineering and Management and his PhD in International Technology Transfer from the University of Twente.His main research areas connect with technological development and economic development-related issues such as clusters, technology transfer and diffusion, and innovative technologies. In recent years, he has focused on additive manufacturing (AM) such as the diffusion of industrial AM, adoption of desktop 3D printers, and AM in different industries.

• CHAPTER 1: Manufacturing in the 21st centuryShift to services Rise of developing countriesReality of manufacturingIndustry 4.0Additive manufacturingStructure of the bookCHAPTER 2: Additive Manufacturing or 3D Printing: seven typesComparing ‘traditional’ and AMMaterial extrusion (MEX)VAT Photopolymerization (VPP)Powder bed fusion (PBF)Material jetting (MJT) and binder jetting (BJT)Directed energy deposition (DED) and sheet lamination (SHL)CombinationConcluding remarks on AM technologyCHAPTER 3: The AM Business Case I: Comparing AM and TM CharacteristicsProcess choiceTechnical capabilities – moldsCapabilities and performance objectivesCostQualityTimeFlexibilityInnovationSustainabilityThe case for desktop 3D printersCHAPTER 4: The spread of AM TechnologyTechnology and the economyAdoption and diffusionAdoption of the high technology: AMCHAPTER 5: The AM Business Case II: Across the Value ChainDelivering value The client order decoupling point and serviceIllustrative exampleCHAPTER 6: ApparelWhat is being 3D printed in apparelPerformance: why AM printing is used for apparelHow apparel is 3D printed: use of AM technologyWhere apparel is 3D printed: AM in the apparel value chainDiffusion and challenges of AM in apparelCHAPTER 7: ConstructionWhat is being 3D printed in constructionPerformance: why AM printing is used for constructionHow: AM technologies used in constructionWhere AM is used in the construction value chainDiffusion and challenges of AM in constructionCHAPTER 8: FoodWhat is being 3D printed in the food industryPerformance: why AM printing is used for foodHow food is 3D printed: use of AM technologyWhere AM is used in the food value chainDiffusion and challenges of AM in the food industryCHAPTER 9: MedicalWhat is being 3D printed in the medical fieldPerformance: why AM is used in the medical fieldAM methods that are used for medical applicationsWhere in the medical value chainDiffusion and challenges of medical AMCHAPTER 10: TransportWhat is being 3D printed related to transportPerformance: why AM printing is used in transportationAM methods that are used for transportation applicationsWhere in the transportation value chainDiffusion and challenges of AM in transportationCHAPTER 11: Technological developmentsHardwareSoftware and digital filesMaterialsProduct qualityDelivery timeCHAPTER 12: Sustainability developmentsRenewable resourcesMinimization of resource usageSource reductionRecycling, reuse and repairRegeneration, recovery, remanufacturingPurification, end-of-pipe and degradationRelationships between natural eco systemsAM and sustainabilityCHAPTER 13: Legal developmentsLegal issues with productsLegality of processesSafetyScams involving AMCHAPTER 14: ConclusionREFERENCESINDEX