Yearbook of International Cooperation on Environment and Development 2003-04

Olav Schram Stokke, Oystein B. Thommessen

• Contributors to this Yearbook Introduction Olav Schram Stokke and Oystein B. ThommessenCurrent Issues and Key ThemesFranchising Global Governance: Making Sense of the Johannesburg Type II Partnerships Liliana B. Andonova and Marc A. LevyProtecting the Baltic Sea: the Helsinki Convention and National Interests Bjorn HasslerFAO and the Management of Plant Genetic Resources Regine AndersenAnalysing the ECE Water Convention: What Lessons for the Regional Management of Transboundary Water Resources? Patricia Wouters and Sergei VinogradovThe External Environmental Policy of the European Union John VoglerStemming the Tide: Third World Network and Global Governance Graham K. BrownAgreements on Environment and DevelopmentGeneral Environmental Concerns Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision Making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters (Arhus Convention), Arhus, 1998 Convention on Environmental Impact Assessment in a Transboundary Context (Espoo Convention), Espoo, 1993 AtmosphereAnnex 16, vol. 11 (Environmental Protection: Aircraft Engine Emissions) to the 1?44 Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation, Montreal. 198 1 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP), Geneva, 1979 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (IJNFCCC), New York, 1992 Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer. Vienna, 1985, including the Montreal protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, Montreal, 1987 Hazardous SubstancesConvention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control of Transboundary Movements and Management of Hazardous Wastes within Africa (Bamako Convention), Barnako, 1991 Convention on Civil Liability for Damage Caused during Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road, Rail, and Inland Navigation Vessels (CRT'D), Geneva, 1989 Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal (Base1 Clonvention). Basel, 1989 Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade (Rotterdam Convention on PIC), Rotterdam, 1998Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents, Helsinki, 1992Convention to Ban the Importation into Forum Island Countries of Hazardous and Radioactive Wastes and to Control the Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous Wastes within the South Pacific Region (Waigani Convention), Waigani, 1995European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Inland Waterways (ADN), Geneva, 2000European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR), Geneva, 1957FAO International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides, Rome, 1985Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (Stockholm Convention on POPs), Stockholm, 2001Marine Environment Global ConventionsConvention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping of Wastes and Other Matter (London Convention 1972), London, 1972International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto (MARPOL 73/78), London, 1973 and 1978International Convention on Civil Liability for Bunker Oil Pollution Damage, 2001 (Bunkers Convention), London, 2001International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage 1969 (1969 CLC), Brussels, 1969, 1976, and 1984International Convention on the Control of Harmful Anti-Fouling Systems on Ships (AFS Convention), London, 2001International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage 1992 (1992 Fund Convention), London, 1992International Convention on Liability and Compensation for Damage in Connection with the Carriage of Hazardous and Noxious Substances by Sea (HNS), London 1996International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response, and Co-operation (OPRC), London, 1990International Convention Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties (Intervention Convention), Brussels, 1969United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOS Convention), Montego Bay, 1982Regional Conventions Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic (OSPAK Convention), Paris, 1992 Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Baltic Sea Area (l992 Helsinki Convention), Helsinki, L992Conventions within the UNEP Regional Seas ProgrammeConvention for Co-operation in the Protection and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the West and Central African Region (Abidjan Convention), Abidjan, 1981Convention for Co-operation in the Protection and Sustainable Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the North-East Pacific (Antigua Convention), Antigua, 2002Convention for the Protection of the Mediterranean Sea against Pollution (Barcelona Convention), Barcelona, 1976Convention for the Protection and Development of the Marine Environment of the Wider Caribbean Region (Cartagena Convention), Cartagena de Indias, 1983Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment and Coastal Zone of the South-East Pacific (Lima Convention), Lima, 1981Convention for the Protection of the Natural Resources and Environment of the South Pacific Region (Noumea Convention), Noumea, 1986Convention for the Protection, Management, and Development of the Marine and Coastal Environment of the Eastern African Region (Nairobi Convention), Nairobi, 1985Convention on the Protection of the Black Sea against Pollution (Bucharest Convention), Bucharest, 1992Kuwait Regional Convention for Co-operation on the Protection of the Marine Environment from Pollution (Kuwait Convention), Kuwait, 1978Regional Convention for the Conservation of the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden Environment (Jeddah Convention), Jeddah, 1982Marine Living ResourcesConvention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), Canberra. 1980International Convention for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), Rio dc Janeiro, 1966International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, l946 (KRW). Washington, 1946Nature Conservation and Terrestrial Living ResourcesAntarctic Treaty, Washington, DC, 1959Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (World Heritage Convention), Paris, 1972Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Nairobi, 1992Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats (Bern Convention), Kern, 1979Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS), Bonn, 1979Convention on international Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), Washington, DC, 1973Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention), Ramsar, 1971Convention to Combat Desertification (CCD), Paris, 1994FAO International Undertaking on Plant Genetic Resources, Rome, 1983International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (TTPRGFA), Rorne, 2001International Tropical Timber Agreement, l994 (ITTA, 19941, Geneva, 1994Nuclear SafetyConvention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency (Assistance Convention), Vienna, 1986Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident (Notification Convention), Vienna, 1986Convention on Nuclear Safety, Vienna, 1994Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage, Vienna, 1963Freshwater ResourcesConvention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes (ECE Water Convention), Helsinki, 1992Tables of Agreement and Degrees of Participation, by CountryIntergovernmental Organizations (IGOs)Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)European Union (EU): EnvironmentFood and Agriculture Organization (FAO)Global Environment Facility (GEF)International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES)International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)International Labour Organization (ILO)International Maritime Organization (IMO)International Monetary Fund (IMF)International Oil Pollution Compensation Funds (IOPC Funds)Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Environment Policy Committee (EPOC)United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)World BankWorld Food Programme (WFP)World Health Organization (WHO)World Meteorological Organization (WMO)World Trade Organization (WTO)Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)Basel Action Network (BAN)Climate Action Network (CAN)Consumers International (CI)Earth CouncilEarthwatch InstituteEnvironmental Liaison Centre International (ELCI)European Environmental Bureau (EEB)Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)Friends of the Earth International (FoEI)Greenpeace InternationalInternational Chamber of Commerce (ICC)International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU)International Organization for Standardization (ISO)International Solar Energy Society (ISES)IUCN � The World Conservation UnionPesticide Action Network (PAN)Sierra ClubSociety for International Development (SID)Third World Network (TWN)Water Environment Federation (WEF)Women's Environment and Development Organization (WEDO)World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD)WWFOther NGO Networks, Instruments, and ResourcesArab Network for Environment and Development (RAED)Both ENDSGenetic Resources Action International (GRAIN)Global Legislators for a Balanced Environment (GLOBE)International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD)Regional and International Networking Group (RING)Regional Environmental Centre for Central and Eastern Europe (REC)Stakeholder Forum for Our Common FutureUnited Nations Non-Governmental Liaison Service (UN-NGLS)Tables of International Organizations and Degrees of Participation, by Country and TerritoryIndexList of Articles in 1992-2003/2004 Volumes