Vulnerability and Transformation of Indonesian Peatlands

Kosuke MizunoDr. Kosuke Mizuno is a professor of development studies at the School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia. He is also an emeritus professor at the Center for Southeast Asian Studies (CSEAS), Kyoto University, and a visiting professor at the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature (RIHN). He received his Ph.D. in Agricultural Economics at Kyoto University in 1994. He has studied the Indonesian economy from the perspective of people’s organizations and institutions, and conducted extensive fieldwork on economic development in democratizing Indonesia. He had been a professor and associate professor at CSEAS since 1996, and was CSEAS director from 2006 to 2010. He was team leader of the RIHN research project titled “Toward the Regeneration of Tropical Peatland Societies: Building International Research Network on Integrated Peatland Management.” His publication includes Rural Industrialization in Indonesia, a Study on Community-based WeavingIndustry in West Java, Institute of Developing Economies, 1996; Direktori Serikat Pekerja/Serikat Buruh Indonesia (Directory of Trade Unions in Indonesia) Pusat Analisis Sosial, 2007, AKATIGA (Center for Social Analysis); Populism in Asia, 2009, NUS Press and Kyoto University Press; Catastrophe and Regeneration in Indonesia’s Peatlands: Ecology, Economy and Society, 2016, NUS Press and Kyoto University Press; and Sustainability and Crisis at the Village: Agroforestry in West Java, Indonesia (the Talun-Huma system and rural social economy), 2016, UGM Press.Osamu KozanDr. Osamu Kozan is an associate professor at the Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University, and a visiting associate professor at the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature, Kyoto. He has a B.S., an M.S., and a Ph.D. in civil engineering from Kyoto University. He does hydrometeorological observation and modelling in China, Central Asia, and Indonesia to understand water-related problems. As vice president of the Japan Peatland Society, his research interests also include sustainability in environmentally vulnerable areas. He has been published in International books such as Tropical Peatland Ecosystem, Springer in 2016; Catastrophe and Regeneration in Indonesia’s Peatlands: Ecology, Economy and Society, NUS Press in 2016; Anthropogenic Tropical Forests: Human–Nature Interfaces on the Plantation Frontier, Springer in 2019; and Tropical Peatland Eco-Management, Springer in 2021.Haris GunawanDr. Haris Gunawan is currently a lecturer and researcher at the Ecology of Biology Department, University of Riau, and the team leader of the Global Environmental Facilities (GEF-5) Project on Sustainable Management of Peatland Ecosystem in Indonesia—a joint undertaking between the Ministry of Environment and Forestry and the International Fund for Agricultural Development, with the latter as implementing agency. He earnedhis bachelor’s degree from Gadjah Mada University in 1997, then pursued his master’s and doctorate degrees at the Bandung Institute of Technology and Kyoto University, Japan. He served as deputy of research and development at the Peatland Restoration Agency, Republic of Indonesia (2016–2021). Gunawan is involved in various research cooperation teams, both local and international, which brings him in direct contact with communities living in peat swamp forest ecosystems. He has conducted ecological and environmental studies and carried out programs on peat swamp ecosystems, conservation, restoration and community assistance, and community-based ecotourism development. Recently his research work has been published in International books such as following: Tropical Peatland Ecosystem, Springer in 2016; Catastrophe and Regeneration in Indonesia’s Peatlands, NUS Press in 2016; Environmental Resources Use and Challenges in Contemporary Southeast Asia, Springer in 2019; and Tropical Peatland Eco-Management, Springer in 2021.

• Chapter 1. Introduction: The Vulnerability and Transformation of Indonesian Peatlands.- Part I. Vulnerability of Peat Swamp Forest.- Chapter 2. Peatland Degradation, Timber Plantations, and Land Titles in SumatraChapter.- Chapter 3. Characteristics of Bird Community Response to Land Use Change in Tropical Peatland in Riau, Indonesia.- Chapter 4. Impact of Industrial Tree Plantation on Ground-dwelling Mammals and Birds in a Peat Swamp Forest in Sumatra.- Chapter 5. Patterns of CO2 Emission from a Drained Peatland in Kampar Peninsula, Riau Province, Indonesia.- Part II. Resilience and Adaptability of Peat Swamp Forest.- Chapter 6. Termite – Friend or Foe? Conservation Values of Termites in Tropical Peat Systems.- Chapter 7. The Timber Processing and Retail Sectors in Pekanbaru, Riau: Toward Reforestation by Local People.- Chapter 8. Toward Climate Change Mitigation: Restoration of the Indonesian Peat Swamp.- Part III. Transformation.- Chapter 9. Water Management for Integrated Peatland Restoration in Pulau Tebing Tinggi PHU, Riau.- Chapter 10. Genetic Diversity in Peatland Restoration: A Case of Jelutung.- Chapter 11. Interests Arrangement in the Implementation of Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil Certification: Case Study of Sari Makmur Palm Oil Smallholders in Riau Province.