Hashim Hashim is Consultant Urological Surgeon in Female, Functional and Reconstructive Urology and Director of the Urodynamic Unit, Bristol Urological Institute, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, and Honorary Senior Lecturer, University of BristolProkar Dasgupta is Professor of Robotic Surgery and Urological Innovation Guy's Hospital, King's College London

• Contributors viiPreface ixAbout the companion website xPart 1 Urological history, examination and investigations 11 Taking a urological history 22 Male genital examination 43 Female genital examination 64 Urological investigations 85 Abdominal pain 11Part 2 Kidney and ureter 156 Urolithiasis 167 Renal failure 21Part 3 Bladder 258 Lower urinary tract symptoms 269 Urinary tract infections 3410 Urinary incontinence 4011 Neuropathic bladder 44Part 4 Andrology 4712 Scrotal swelling and pain 4813 Male infertility 5214 Erectile dysfunction 54Part 5 Urological cancers 5715 Urological malignancies 5816 Haematuria 68Part 6 Paediatric urology 7117 Common urological conditions in childhood 72Part 7 Urological trauma 7518 Urinary tract trauma including spinal cord injury 76Part 8 Urological procedures and equipment 8119 Urological procedures and equipment 82Index 90

Hashim Hashim is Consultant Urological Surgeon in Female, Functional and Reconstructive Urology and Director of the Urodynamic Unit, Bristol Urological Institute, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, and Honorary Senior Lecturer, University of BristolProkar Dasgupta is Professor of Robotic Surgery and Urological Innovation Guy's Hospital, King's College London

• Contributors viiPreface ixAbout the companion website xPart 1 Urological history, examination and investigations 11 Taking a urological history 22 Male genital examination 43 Female genital examination 64 Urological investigations 85 Abdominal pain 11Part 2 Kidney and ureter 156 Urolithiasis 167 Renal failure 21Part 3 Bladder 258 Lower urinary tract symptoms 269 Urinary tract infections 3410 Urinary incontinence 4011 Neuropathic bladder 44Part 4 Andrology 4712 Scrotal swelling and pain 4813 Male infertility 5214 Erectile dysfunction 54Part 5 Urological cancers 5715 Urological malignancies 5816 Haematuria 68Part 6 Paediatric urology 7117 Common urological conditions in childhood 72Part 7 Urological trauma 7518 Urinary tract trauma including spinal cord injury 76Part 8 Urological procedures and equipment 8119 Urological procedures and equipment 82Index 90

Hashim Hashim is Consultant Urological Surgeon in Female, Functional and Reconstructive Urology and Director of the Urodynamic Unit, Bristol Urological Institute, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, and Honorary Senior Lecturer, University of BristolProkar Dasgupta is Professor of Robotic Surgery and Urological Innovation Guy's Hospital, King's College London

• Contributors viiPreface ixAbout the companion website xPart 1 Urological history, examination and investigations 11 Taking a urological history 22 Male genital examination 43 Female genital examination 64 Urological investigations 85 Abdominal pain 11Part 2 Kidney and ureter 156 Urolithiasis 167 Renal failure 21Part 3 Bladder 258 Lower urinary tract symptoms 269 Urinary tract infections 3410 Urinary incontinence 4011 Neuropathic bladder 44Part 4 Andrology 4712 Scrotal swelling and pain 4813 Male infertility 5214 Erectile dysfunction 54Part 5 Urological cancers 5715 Urological malignancies 5816 Haematuria 68Part 6 Paediatric urology 7117 Common urological conditions in childhood 72Part 7 Urological trauma 7518 Urinary tract trauma including spinal cord injury 76Part 8 Urological procedures and equipment 8119 Urological procedures and equipment 82Index 90