Unpacking "De-risking" China in the Indo-Pacific Region

Karl Chee Leong Lee is a Senior Lecturer for the Institute of China Studies (ICS), University of Malaya; an Advisor to Taiwan Chamber of Commerce in Malaysia (TWCHAM); and Editor-in-Chief for the Scopus-indexed International Journal of China Studies (IJCS). A Taiwan scholar on a myriad of research areas, his research interests include Taiwan–Southeast Asia overall relations, Taiwan’s New Southbound Policy (NSP), semiconductor geoeconomics and economic–technological statecraft (ETS).Jens Damm is an Associate Fellow at the European Research Center on Contemporary Taiwan (ERCCT), Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany. His research interests include the new media and the Internet, China’s soft power and gender studies.Nurliana Kamaruddin is a Senior Lecturer at the East Asian Studies Department, Faculty of Arts and Social Science, Universiti Malaya. She is also a Fellow at the Centre for Asia-Europe Institute (AEI). Her research interests include international security and development with a focus on East Asia and specifically Malaysia–Korea relations.Nur Shahadah Jamil is a Senior Lecturer at the Institute of China Studies (ICS), University of Malaya (UM). Having received a PhD in Strategic and Security Studies from the National University of Malaysia (UKM), her research concentrates mainly on China’s foreign policy, South China Sea, Southeast Asian responses to the Belt and Road Initiative and East Asian Security.Alan Hao Yang is a Distinguished Professor of Southeast Asian Studies at the Graduate Institute of East Asian Studies (GIEAS) and Deputy Director of the Institute of International Relations (IIR) at National Chengchi University (NCCU), Taiwan. He has been engaging in track II diplomacy and currently works as the Executive Director for NCCU’s Center for Southeast Asian Studies, which served as the secretariat of the Consortium for Southeast Asian Studies in Asia (SEASIA). His research interests cover International Relations and regionalism in Southeast Asia, environmental governance and disaster resilience, border politics, resistance politics in Southeast Asia, foreign policy and soft power analysis with a specific focus on China’s Confucius Institute and Taiwan’s New Southbound Policy (NSP).

• List of Contributors Introduction1. De-Risking China: The Evolution of European Strategic Thinking (2019–2024)2. US and De-risking China3. Germany’s Strategic Balancing Act: Navigating Economic Dependence and Systemic Rivalry with China4. China’s Mitigation of Chips-Derisking by the West (US, the Dutch and Chips4)5. Japan’s Evolving Approach to Economic Security under U.S.-China Rivalry: A Departure from the Pacifist State?6. Navigating Risk: South Korea’s Strategic Approach to China7. De-risking China: Taiwan as Method8. Between Security and Economics: India’s De-risking Strategy towards China9. Indonesia’s Responses to ‘De-risking’ China vis-à-vis the US and Allies: The Nexus of Domestic and International Interest10. In the Dragon’s Shadow: How Has Vietnam’s Selective “De-risking” Strategy Played Out?11. Malaysia’s Multi-Alignment Approach to “De-risking” China Wave: The Quest for Semiconductor PowerhouseConclusionIndex