The Promise of EU Democracy

Jan Wouters is Full Professor of International Law and International Organizations, Jean Monnet Chair ad personam EU and Global Governance, and founding Director of the Institute for International Law and of the Leuven Centre for Global Governance Studies at KU Leuven.Julie Smith is Professor of European Politics at Cambridge University and Fellow in Politics of Robinson College, Cambridge. Her research focuses on the history and politics of the European Union, especially democracy in Europe and the UK's relations with the EU.Kolja Raube is Associate Professor in European Governance and EU External Action at the Faculty of Social Sciences at KU Leuven, Belgium. He is Director of the Joint Bachelor of European Studies and co-editor of the series Palgrave Studies in European Union Politics.Ben Crum is Professor of Political Science at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (VU). He researches the ways in which democratic institutions respond to contemporary challenges like internationalization, socio-economic inequalities, and digitalization.

• 1: Jan Wouters, Julie Smith, Kolja Raube, and Ben Crum: A Promise of EU Democracy? Introductory Remarks PART I. THE PROMISE AND FOUNDATIONS OF EU DEMOCRACY 2: Ben Crum: The Promise of EU Democracy-Integration Versus Democracy in the Post-Lisbon Era 3: Alvaro Oleart and Tom Theuns: The Promises and Pitfalls of EU 'Democracy Promotion' in the International Arena: a decolonial perspective 4: Lise Rye and Cristina Fasone: Ideas of EU Democracy Across Time and Space: The Contributions of the Commission and the Court of Justice 5: Anna Gora and Pieter de Wilde: The National Foundations of Europe's Promised Democracy PART II. THE PROMISE OF EU DEMOCRACY AND DEMOCRATIC MECHANISMS: CONNECTING WITH EUROPEAN CITIZENS? 6: Julien Navarro and Camille Kelbel: Why Do Voters Choose Badly? An Investigation of Citizen-Based Factors Explaining the Mass-Elite Preference Gap in European Parliament Elections 7: Jan Wouters: Towards a Genuine European Political Space? Revisiting the Legal Architecture of European Parliament Elections 8: Ben Crum and Alvaro Oleart: Democratizing the Politicization of the EU: Channelling pluralism through new arenas 9: Sylvia Kritzinger, Julia Partheymüller, Valentin Voith, and Carolina Plescia: Who is Misinformed About the EU? 10: Oliver Treib, Constantin Schäfer, and Bernd Schlipphak: The Sweet Spot of EU Reform: How to Improve Citizens' Perceptions of EU Legitimacy 11: Alvaro Oleart: Citizen Participation without Democratization in the EU: From the European Citizens' Initiative to the Conference on the Future of Europe PART III. EU POLICIES AND THE PROMISE OF DEMOCRACY IN PRACTICE 12: Viljam Engström and Katri Gadd: Migration as a Challenge of Constitutional Democracy 13: Alex Andrione-Moylan: Revisiting TTIP and CETA: Claim-making and Legitimacy in the EU 14: Carlos Closa, Felipe González De León, and Gisela Hernández: The Institutional Architecture Behind the EU Macroeconomic and Fiscal Governance and its Impact on Accountability and Democratic Legitimacy 15: Julie Smith and Naman Karl-Thomas Habtom: Democratic Legitimacy and Covid-19 Responses