The Mishnaic Moment

Jewish Law among Jews and Christians in Early Modern Europe

Inbunden, Engelska, 2022

Av Piet van Boxel, Kirsten Macfarlane, Joanna Weinberg, Bodleian Libraries) van Boxel, Piet (Emeritus Curator of Hebraica, Emeritus Curator of Hebraica, University of Oxford) Macfarlane, Kirsten (Associate Professor of Early Modern Christianities, Associate Professor of Early Modern Christianities, Keble College, University of Oxford) Weinberg, Joanna (Emerita Professor, Emerita Professor, Piet Van Boxel, Kirsten MacFarlane, Piet van Boxel

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This collection of essays treats a topic that has scarcely been approached in the literature on Hebrew and Hebraism in the early modern period. In the seventeenth century, Christians, especially Protestants, studied the Mishnah alongside a host of Jewish commentaries in order to reconstruct Jewish culture, history, and ritual, shedding new light on the world of the Old and New Testaments. Their work was also inextricably dependent upon the vigorous Mishnaic studies of early modern Jewish communities. Both traditions, in a sense, culminated in the monumental production in six volumes of an edition and Latin translation of the Mishnah published by Guilielmus Surenhusius in Amsterdam between 1698 and 1703. Surenhusius gathered up more than a century's worth of Mishnaic studies by scholars from England, Germany, the Netherlands, and Sweden, as well as the commentaries of Maimonides and Obadiah of Bertinoro (c. 1455-c.1515), but this edition was also born out of the unique milieu of Amsterdam at the end of the seventeenth century, a place which offered possibilities for cross-cultural interactions between Jews and Christians. With Surenhusius's great volumes as an end point, the essays presented here discuss for the first time the multiple ways in which the canonical text of Jewish law, the Mishnah (c.200 CE), was studied by a variety of scholars, both Jewish and Christian, in early modern Europe. They tell the story of how the Mishnah generated an encounter between different cultures, faiths, and confessions that would prove to be enduringly influential for centuries to come.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2022-05-27
Mått164 x 238 x 30 mm
Vikt774 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
SerieOxford-Warburg Studies
Antal sidor428
FörlagOUP OXFORD
ISBN9780192898906

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Piet van Boxel was Fellow librarian of the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies and Curator of Hebraica at the Bodleian Libraries. He is Honorary Fellow of the Bodleian Centre for the History of the Book.Kirsten Macfarlane is Associate Professor of Early Modern Christianities at the University of Oxford and an Official Fellow and Tutor at Keble College. Before this, she was a Title A Research Fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge University, and completed her BA (2012), MSt (2014), and DPhil (2017) at Lincoln College, University of Oxford. She has held visiting fellowships at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies, the Massachusetts Historical Society, the Houghton Library, Harvard, and the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities and Social Sciences.Joanna Weinberg was Professor of Early Modern Jewish History and Rabbinics at the University of Oxford and Fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies. She is Hebrew lecturer at Exeter College, Oxford, and Honorary Fellow of the Bodleian Centre for the History of the Book.

Piet van Boxel, Joanna Weinberg, and Kirsten Macfarlane: Introduction: The Mishnah between Jews and Christians in Early Modern EuropePreludeAnthony Grafton: Humanism and the Mishnah: Paulus Fagius Edits AvotMoshe Idel: Some Concepts of Mishnah among 16th-Century Safedian KabbalistsTranslation and PedagogyTheodor Dunkelgrün: The First Complete Latin translation of the Mishnah (1663-1676): Isaac Abendana and Rabbinic Erudition in Restoration EnglandGuido Bartolucci: Isaac Abendana's German Student Theodor Dassow, the Latin translation of the Mishnah and the conversion of the JewsYosef Kaplan: 'El sabio Jacob Abendana' and the Spanish Translation of the MishnahCommentary and ScholarshipBenjamin Williams: Bringing Maimonides to Oxford: Edward Pococke, the Mishnah, and the Porta MosisAlastair Hamilton: William Guise: the application of Arabic to the interpretation of Mishnah Zera'imThomas Roebuck: 'Ancient Rabbis Inspired by God': Robert Sheringham's Surprising Edition of Mishnah Tractate Yoma (1648)Piet van Boxel: Johann Christoph Wagenseil: From Scholar to MissionaryCommunities and CurriculaMarcello Cattaneo: Between Law and Antiquarianism: The Christian Study of Maimonides's Mishneh Torah in Late Seventeenth-Century EuropeScott Mandelbrote: The Significance of Historical Judaism and the Career of Humphrey PrideauxDavid Sclar: Cultivating Education and Piety: Menasseh ben Israel, Lay Readership, and the Printing of the Mishnah in the Seventeenth CenturyGuilielmus Surenhusius (1664-1729)Joanna Weinberg: The role of Jewish commentaries in Christian interpretation of the Mishnah in 17th century Northern EuropeRichard Cohen: Imagining Visually the Mishnah - From Wagenseil to Surenhuis (1674-1703)Dirk van Miert: 'To the advantage of the Republic of Letters'? Guilielmus Surenhusius's Projects, Plans, and Collaborations Beyond the MishnahKirsten Macfarlane: Christianity as Jewish Allegory? Guilielmus Surenhusius, Rabbinic Hermeneutics and the Reformed Study of the New Testament in the Early Eighteenth Century