The Living Organ Donor as Patient

Theory and Practice

Inbunden, Engelska, 2022

Av Lainie Friedman Ross, J. Richard Thistlethwaite, Jr., Uni Ross, Lainie Friedman (Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Medicine, Surgery, and The College Co-Director, Institute for Translational Medicine Associate Director, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Medicine, Surgery, and The College Co-Director, Institute for Translational Medicine Associate Director, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, University of Chicago) Thistlethwaite, Jr., J. Richard (Professsor Emeritus, Department of Surgery, Section on Transplantation, and Faculty Emeritus, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, Professsor Emeritus, Department of Surgery, Section on Transplantation, and Faculty Emeritus, MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics, J. Richard Thistlethwaite Jr, J Richard Thistlethwaite Jr

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When Joseph Murray performed the first successful living kidney donor transplant in 1954, he thought this would be a temporary stopgap. Today, we are no closer to the goal of adequate organ supply without living donors--if anything, the supply-demand ratio is worse. While most research on the ethics of organ transplantation focuses on how to allocate organs as a scarce medical resource, the ethical treatment of organ donors themselves has been relatively neglected. In The Living Organ Donor as Patient: Theory and Practice, Lainie Friedman Ross and J. Richard Thistlethwaite, Jr. argue that living donor organ transplantation can be ethical provided that we treat living solid organ donors as patients in their own right. Ross and Thistlethwaite develop a five-principle framework to examine some of the attempts to increase living donation. It uses the three principles of the Belmont Report: respect for persons, beneficence, and justice modified to organ transplantation, as well as the principles of vulnerability and special relationships creating special obligations. Their approach requires that the transplant community fully embrace current and prospective living organ donors as patients to whom we have special obligations. Only when living organ donors are regarded as patients in their own right and have a living donor advocate team dedicated to their well-being can the moral limits of living solid organ donation be realized and living donors be given the full respect and care they deserve.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2022-03-24
Mått246 x 165 x 40 mm
Vikt680 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor408
FörlagOUP USA
ISBN9780197618202

Tillhör följande kategorier

Transplantationskirurgi inom Medicin
Biovetenskap inom Naturvetenskap och teknik
Filosofiska discipliner inom Filosofi och religion
Medicinsk etik och läkaretik inom Medicin

Lainie Friedman Ross, M.D., Ph.D., is the Carolyn and Matthew Bucksbaum Professor of Clinical Medical Ethics; Professor, Departments of Pediatrics, Medicine, Surgery and the College; Co-Director of the University of Chicago Institute for Translational Medicine, Associate Director of the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics and Director of Research Ethics Consultation at the University of Chicago. J. Richard Thistlethwaite, Jr., M.D. Ph.D. is Professor Emeritus at the University of Chicago in the Transplant Surgery Section of the Department of Surgery, in the MacLean Center for Clinical Medical Ethics and in the Committee on Immunology.

Part 1: INTRODUCTIONChapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: History of Solid Organ TransplantationChapter 3: Developing a Living Donor Ethics Framework Part 2: DONOR SELECTION DEMOGRAPHICSChapter 4: Women and Minorities as Living Organ DonorsChapter 5: Minors as Living Organ DonorsChapter 6: Prisoners as Living Organ DonorsPart 3: EXPANDING LIVING DONOR TRANSPLANTATION Chapter 7: The Good Samaritan or Non-Directed Donor Chapter 8: Kidney Paired Exchanges and Variants Chapter 9: Expanding Living Liver Donor TransplantationChapter 10: Living Liver Donor Transplantation for Acute Liver FailurePart 4: MORAL LIMITS TO EXPANDING LIVING DONORSChapter 11: The Imminently Dying DonorChapter 12: Challenging (Organ and Global) BoundariesChapter 13: Organ MarketsPart 5: DECISION-MAKING AND RISK THRESHOLDSChapter 14: Candidate Criteria for Living versus Deceased Donor Liver Grafts: Same or Different?Chapter 15: Dealing with Uncertainty: APOL1 as a Case StudyChapter 16: Questioning the premise: Is living donor organ transplantation ethical?