Sustaining Activism

Jeffrey W. Rubin is Associate Professor of History at Boston University, where he is a Research Associate at the Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs.Emma Sokoloff-Rubin is a student at Yale University Law School.

• Emma's Preface ixJeff's Preface xiPart I: Origins 1. Leaving Home / Emma 32. Transforming Southern Brazil / Jeff 163. Family Ties / Jeff 284. Gambling on Change / Emma 385. Fighting for Rights in Latin America / Jeff 50Part II: The Enchantment of Activism 6. Holding Paradox / Emma 597. Six Meetings / Jeff 69Gallery of Photos 878. Intimate Protest / Jeff 969. Demanding Speech and Enduring Silence / Emma 113Part III: Moving Forward 10. "When You Speak of Changes" / Emma 12311. Movements in Democracy / Jeff 136Acknowledgments 161Notes 167Index 179

"Sustaining Activism is a highly unusual book, full of rich insights and fun to read. Authored by a father and daughter, each with a distinct voice, it is a work of engaged ethnographic research that involved extraordinary collaboration both between the two authors and between the authors and a group of women activists in southern Brazil. In contrast with many social-movement scholars and activists, the authors acknowledge that social movements can be messy and contradictory. Their absorbing account is analytically and emotionally very powerful."-Marc Edelman, Hunter College and Graduate Center, CUNY "Sustaining Activism opens an intimate window onto the personal and political forces that propel grassroots women's activism in rural southern Brazil. Just as the women of Ibiraiaras and Sananduva invited Emma and Jeff into their kitchens and meeting halls, so the unique father-daughter dialogue that unfolds in this sophisticated yet highly accessible book lets us into those women's lives. This singular collaborative ethnography will be a treasured resource for students, scholars, and all those wishing to 're-enchant' politics."-Sonia E. Alvarez, Leonard J. Horwitz Professor of Latin American Politics and Studies, University of Massachusetts, Amherst "An instant classic-lyrical, bittersweet, and deeply insightful."-Heather L. Williams, Associate Professor of Politics, Pomona College "Let there be no doubt: this is not only a terrific work of social science, it is also a wonderful way for students to imagine themselves in the role of researcher, contemplate the challenges of working across generational lines and against dominant expectations about how knowledge production works. Our students were fascinated and inspired." -JosÉ Antonio Lucero, Joff Hanauer Honors Professor and Chair of Latin American and Caribbean Studies and Associate Professor at the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies, University of Washington "There are few studies that can teach students as much about the benefits of engaged ethnography and taking seriously the complexities of social movements than Sustaining Activism."-MarÍa Elena GarcÍa, Chair of Comparative History of Ideas Program and Associate Professor of International Studies and Comparative History of Ideas, University of Washington "This absorbing book-combining history, politics, sociology, memoir-is ultimately beyond category, much like the individual activists in Brazil whom it traces. Unique individuals can and do join forces to make a movement, as the authors have joined forces to make this book. Jeffrey W. Rubin and Emma Sokoloff-Rubin, each a distinct voice within a father-daughter team, exemplify the complex unities they write about so eloquently."-Mary Jo Salter, poet and Andrew W. Mellon Professor in the Humanities, Johns Hopkins University “This slim book is free of academic jargon and instead exudes authenticity and positivity. The women's stories about their own histories and current circumstances are handled capably by the authors who acknowledge the interesting dynamics that play out as they interview women whose own fathers rarely let them leave the house or attend secondary school. High school and undergraduate students interested in Latin American politics and women's studies will especially find this intriguing and informative.” - Jennifer Stout (Library Journal) “[T]he book itself, a unique collaboration between distinct voices and perspectives, is a rich, thought-provoking, and surprisingly accessible addition to the study of democratic social movements.” - Maggie Carter (NACLA Report on the Americas) “Sustaining Activism works precisely because in the context of examining a women’s movement the scholarly value added by a father-daughter team can offer new windows on to the theme. . . . Inevitably, a father will have a different understanding and approach to such themes to a daughter, and so, very cleverly, this duo have provided an extra layer of analysis that can only benefit the reader and scholarship more generally.”  - Eugene Carey (Latin American Review of Books) "This is scholarship that grew from productive and transparent 'circuitous dialogue' among father and daughter, women and men, activists and researchers, university settings and local schools, teachers and students, and professional colleagues and personal friends in both Brazil and the US. It is scholarship rich with nuanced insights but highly accessible to a non-academic audience. It speaks simultaneously to deeply political and deeply private issues, which is the point." - Susan Besse (Luso-Brazilian Review)