Miles Keeping is a Chartered Surveyor and Chartered Environmentalist working in professional practice. He co-founded the Hillbreak consultancy in 2015 and is Visiting Professor in Sustainable Real Estate at Oxford Brookes University. David Shiers trained as an Architect and is currently Reader in Sustainable Architecture in the School of the Built Environment at Oxford Brookes University.

• List of Contributors ixForeword by Dave King: Architect and Founder of Shed-KM xiAcknowledgements xiii1 Introduction 1Miles Keeping, David Shiers, Ann-Marie Aguilar and Michael BeavanEnvironmental Assessment 2EPCs and DECs 5Materials and Components 6Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) 7Environmental Legislation 7Corporate Social Responsibility – CSR/ESG 9‘Green Value’ 10The Design Process 12Bibliography 222 Master Planning 23Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Malcolm SmithRegeneration – Master Planning in the Existing City 25Urban Renewal in History 27A ‘New Urbanism’ 31New Settlements and Large-Scale Urban Growth 34Bicester Eco-town 39Preston Beach, Western Australia 40The Business Park 45Bibliography 463 Transport 47Tim Chatterton, Mark Fisher, Miles Keeping and David ShiersAlternative Fuelled Vehicles 50Alternative Fuels 51Ebbsfleet International 56Stratford International 56Bibliography 654 Energy 69Hugo Hodgson, Miles Keeping, Katharine Marsden, David Pearce and David ShiersRenewable Energy Options 70Photovoltaic Panels 70Combined Heat and Power (CHP) 73Ground Source 75Biomass Boilers 75Wind Turbines 77Wave and Hydropower 77Anaerobic Digestion 78Conclusion 78Bibliography 785 The Building Envelope 83Michael Beaven, Mick Brundle, Paul Dickenson, Miles Keeping, Robert Pugh and David ShiersPitched Roofs 85Flat Roofs 85Ground Floor Construction 86Framed Construction 87Ground Floor and Upper Level Plans 98Structural Design Strategy 102Enabling Works 108Substructure Design 109Stability Core Design 110Steel Superstructure Design 111The Façade Design 113Projecting Windows 114Spandrel Panels 117Product Design: The Wave-Form Ceiling at Ropemaker 121Completion 124Bibliography 1246 Environmental Services 125Michael Beaven, Miles Keeping, David Pearce and David ShiersSustainable Drainage Systems (SUDS) 130Environmental Services Case Examples 130Chiller Units 140Equipment Room ‘Free Cooling’ 141‘No Gas’ Supply 141Mixed Mode Ventilation 141Bibliography 1437 Materials 145Jane Anderson, Michael Beavan, Francesca Galeazzi, Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Kristian SteeleHazardous and Deleterious Materials 149Bibliography 157Conclusions 158Appendix A The Arup Story 159Appendix B Arup Guidance Note on GLA Requirements for Renewables 169Appendix C Arup Team Members 175Index 177

Miles Keeping is a Chartered Surveyor and Chartered Environmentalist working in professional practice. He co-founded the Hillbreak consultancy in 2015 and is Visiting Professor in Sustainable Real Estate at Oxford Brookes University. David Shiers trained as an Architect and is currently Reader in Sustainable Architecture in the School of the Built Environment at Oxford Brookes University.

• List of Contributors ixForeword by Dave King: Architect and Founder of Shed-KM xiAcknowledgements xiii1 Introduction 1Miles Keeping, David Shiers, Ann-Marie Aguilar and Michael BeavanEnvironmental Assessment 2EPCs and DECs 5Materials and Components 6Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) 7Environmental Legislation 7Corporate Social Responsibility – CSR/ESG 9‘Green Value’ 10The Design Process 12Bibliography 222 Master Planning 23Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Malcolm SmithRegeneration – Master Planning in the Existing City 25Urban Renewal in History 27A ‘New Urbanism’ 31New Settlements and Large-Scale Urban Growth 34Bicester Eco-town 39Preston Beach, Western Australia 40The Business Park 45Bibliography 463 Transport 47Tim Chatterton, Mark Fisher, Miles Keeping and David ShiersAlternative Fuelled Vehicles 50Alternative Fuels 51Ebbsfleet International 56Stratford International 56Bibliography 654 Energy 69Hugo Hodgson, Miles Keeping, Katharine Marsden, David Pearce and David ShiersRenewable Energy Options 70Photovoltaic Panels 70Combined Heat and Power (CHP) 73Ground Source 75Biomass Boilers 75Wind Turbines 77Wave and Hydropower 77Anaerobic Digestion 78Conclusion 78Bibliography 785 The Building Envelope 83Michael Beaven, Mick Brundle, Paul Dickenson, Miles Keeping, Robert Pugh and David ShiersPitched Roofs 85Flat Roofs 85Ground Floor Construction 86Framed Construction 87Ground Floor and Upper Level Plans 98Structural Design Strategy 102Enabling Works 108Substructure Design 109Stability Core Design 110Steel Superstructure Design 111The Façade Design 113Projecting Windows 114Spandrel Panels 117Product Design: The Wave-Form Ceiling at Ropemaker 121Completion 124Bibliography 1246 Environmental Services 125Michael Beaven, Miles Keeping, David Pearce and David ShiersSustainable Drainage Systems (SUDS) 130Environmental Services Case Examples 130Chiller Units 140Equipment Room ‘Free Cooling’ 141‘No Gas’ Supply 141Mixed Mode Ventilation 141Bibliography 1437 Materials 145Jane Anderson, Michael Beavan, Francesca Galeazzi, Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Kristian SteeleHazardous and Deleterious Materials 149Bibliography 157Conclusions 158Appendix A The Arup Story 159Appendix B Arup Guidance Note on GLA Requirements for Renewables 169Appendix C Arup Team Members 175Index 177

Miles Keeping is a Chartered Surveyor and Chartered Environmentalist working in professional practice. He co-founded the Hillbreak consultancy in 2015 and is Visiting Professor in Sustainable Real Estate at Oxford Brookes University. David Shiers trained as an Architect and is currently Reader in Sustainable Architecture in the School of the Built Environment at Oxford Brookes University.

• List of Contributors ixForeword by Dave King: Architect and Founder of Shed-KM xiAcknowledgements xiii1 Introduction 1Miles Keeping, David Shiers, Ann-Marie Aguilar and Michael BeavanEnvironmental Assessment 2EPCs and DECs 5Materials and Components 6Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) 7Environmental Legislation 7Corporate Social Responsibility – CSR/ESG 9‘Green Value’ 10The Design Process 12Bibliography 222 Master Planning 23Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Malcolm SmithRegeneration – Master Planning in the Existing City 25Urban Renewal in History 27A ‘New Urbanism’ 31New Settlements and Large-Scale Urban Growth 34Bicester Eco-town 39Preston Beach, Western Australia 40The Business Park 45Bibliography 463 Transport 47Tim Chatterton, Mark Fisher, Miles Keeping and David ShiersAlternative Fuelled Vehicles 50Alternative Fuels 51Ebbsfleet International 56Stratford International 56Bibliography 654 Energy 69Hugo Hodgson, Miles Keeping, Katharine Marsden, David Pearce and David ShiersRenewable Energy Options 70Photovoltaic Panels 70Combined Heat and Power (CHP) 73Ground Source 75Biomass Boilers 75Wind Turbines 77Wave and Hydropower 77Anaerobic Digestion 78Conclusion 78Bibliography 785 The Building Envelope 83Michael Beaven, Mick Brundle, Paul Dickenson, Miles Keeping, Robert Pugh and David ShiersPitched Roofs 85Flat Roofs 85Ground Floor Construction 86Framed Construction 87Ground Floor and Upper Level Plans 98Structural Design Strategy 102Enabling Works 108Substructure Design 109Stability Core Design 110Steel Superstructure Design 111The Façade Design 113Projecting Windows 114Spandrel Panels 117Product Design: The Wave-Form Ceiling at Ropemaker 121Completion 124Bibliography 1246 Environmental Services 125Michael Beaven, Miles Keeping, David Pearce and David ShiersSustainable Drainage Systems (SUDS) 130Environmental Services Case Examples 130Chiller Units 140Equipment Room ‘Free Cooling’ 141‘No Gas’ Supply 141Mixed Mode Ventilation 141Bibliography 1437 Materials 145Jane Anderson, Michael Beavan, Francesca Galeazzi, Miles Keeping, David Shiers and Kristian SteeleHazardous and Deleterious Materials 149Bibliography 157Conclusions 158Appendix A The Arup Story 159Appendix B Arup Guidance Note on GLA Requirements for Renewables 169Appendix C Arup Team Members 175Index 177