Roberto R. Heredia is Regents Professor in the Department of Psychology and Communication at Texas A & M International University, USA. He served as chair of the Department of Behavioral Sciences for two years and he was director of a multimillion-dollar grant from the US Department of Education. He has published on bilingual memory, bilingual lexical representation, bilingual nonliteral language processing, stereotype processing, and evolutionary psychology. Richard D. Hartley is Professor in the Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of Texas at San Antonio, USA. His research interests include decision-making practices for criminal court outcomes, empirical determinants of prosecutorial and judicial decision-making, and process and outcome evaluation. Some of this research has been funded by the National Institute of Justice, the American Statistical Association, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics.