JANE WHITTLE is Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Exeter. Christine Fertig is Assistant Professor at the University of Muenster, Germany. She has published on rural history, history of the family, credit markets, global trade and exotic substances in early modern Europe. JANE WHITTLE is Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Exeter. Richard Paping is Associate Professor in Economic and Social History at the University of Groningen. His research spans historical demography, family history, social mobility, labour history, and economic development, with a particular focus on the norther part of the Netherlands during the eighteenth- and nineteenth-century. THIJS LAMBRECHT is Lecturer in Rural History at the University of Ghent.