Research Agenda for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement

Edited by LeRoy Paddock, Distinguished Professorial Lecturer in Environmental Law, The George Washington University Law School and Senior Advisor, International Network for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement, Environmental Law Institute, USA, Cameron Holley, Professor and former Head of School, School of Law, Society and Criminology, UNSW Law & Justice, UNSW, Australia, Robert L. Glicksman, J.B. and Maurice C. Shapiro Professor of Environmental Law, The George Washington University Law School, USA and Mark Ungar, Professor of Political Science, Brooklyn College and the Graduate Center, and CUNY Criminal Justice Doctoral Program, USA

• ContentsPreface xii1 Researching Environmental Compliance and Enforcement:An Introduction 1LeRoy Paddock2 The Structure of Environmental Enforcement 15Robert L Glicksman and Nicholas S Bryner3 Scientific Approaches to Improving the BehaviouralPerformance of Regulation 35Catherine Moltzen and Paul Martin4 Measuring to Improve Compliance, Enforcement, andEnvironmental Outcomes 57Shelley Metzenbaum5 Inspections, Audits and Self-Policing 82George Wyeth6 Monitoring Compliance with Environmental Law andRegulation 100George Wyeth7 Regulatory Technology (RegTech) and EnvironmentalRegulation: Insights from Australia 116Cameron Holley, Anna Huggins and Darren Sinclair8 Citizen Suits 143Robert L Glicksman and David E Adelman9 Remedies and Sanctions for Environmental Violations 159Brian J Preston10 Enforcement of Environmental Law and Politics: The Caseof Colombia. 176Lina Gineth Rodríguez Chitiva and Mark Ungar11 Criminal Enforcement: The Case of Illegal Gold Mining inPeru 191Mark Ungar12 Private Sector Environmental Enforcement 208LeRoy Paddock

‘This is a remarkable book, dealing with probably the cornerstone in environmental law and policy: enforcement and compliance. It provides an up-to-date overview of crucial issues and many suggestions for the way forward in this fascinating domain.’