François Gauthier is Professor of Religious Studies in the Department of Social Sciences at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland.

• 1 Introduction2 The Rise of Market Islam I: Islamism, From State Focus to Lifestyle3 The Rise of Market Islam II: Halalising Islam, From Fashions and Foods toFinance4 From Stalin to the Market: Religion in Orthodox-majority Eastern Europe5 Chinese Revolutions 1 (1898-1978): The Making of Religion6 Chinese Revolutions 2 (1978-2022): Booming Economy, Booming Religion7 Conclusion

“This book argues that since the late nineteenth century, societies around the world have lived through two broad historical formations, a Nation-State regime and a Global-Market regime, and that this shift is essential for understanding the dramatic religious changes of the past four decades. […] By bringing three major case studies under a single theoretical model, this book makes a fresh and ambitious contribution to the global sociology of religion. It is recommended for sociologists and historians of religion, scholars of Islam, Chinese religion, and Eastern European Christianity, and researchers working on globalization and religious change.”- Wei Xiong, Religious Studies Review