Reimagining the Judiciary

Maria C. Escobar-Lemmon is Professor of Political Science and Associate Dean of Liberal Arts at Texas A&M University. Her research has focused on women's inclusion in government institutions in Latin America including the judiciary, presidential cabinets, the bureaucracy, and local government. She is the co-author of Women in Presidential Cabinets: Power Players or Abundant Tokens and the co-editor of Representation: The Case of Women. Her research has appeared in journals such as the American Journal of Political Science, Electoral Studies, the Journal of Politics, Latin American Politics & Society, Policy Studies Journal, Politics & Gender, and Publius: The Journal of Federalism.Valerie J. Hoekstra Is Associate Professor of Political Science in the School of Politics and Global Studies at Arizona State University. Her research has focused mostly on Judicial Politics in the United States. Specifically, she has studied public opinion and the Supreme Court, public opinion towards judicial nominees, state court and state legislative responses to Supreme Court decisions, changes in the selection and retention of state court judges, and judicial decision making on the Supreme Court. Her work has appeared in journals such as the American Political Science Review, the Journal of Politics, Political Research Quarterly, State Politics and Policy Quarterly, American Politics Quarterly, Justice System Journal, and Politics and Gender.Alice J. Kang is Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science and Institute for Ethnic Studies at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Kang conducts research on women in politics and women's movements. She is author of Bargaining for Women's Rights: Activism in an Aspiring Muslim Democracy. Her work has been published and is forthcoming in journals such as African Affairs, Comparative Political Studies, Democratization, Journal of Politics, Perspectives on Politics, Politics and Gender, and Politics, Groups, and Identities.Miki Caul Kittilson is Professor in the School of Politics and Global Studies at Arizona State University. Her research focuses on challenges to democratic inclusion across a variety of countries. She has previously published articles and books on women, gender and politics, political parties, courts, and political participation. She is the co-author of Seeing Women, Strengthening Democracy: How Women in Politics Foster Connected Citizens (with Magda Hinojosa) Her research has also appeared in journals such as the American Journal of Political Science, the Journal of Politics, International Organization, Comparative Political Studies, Politics, Groups and Identities, Perspectives on Politics, Party Politics, Political Behavior, and Politics and Gender.

• 1: Women's Representation on High Courts Part I: A Global and Longitudinal Perspective 2: Breaking New Ground: The First Women on High Courts 3: Where Have Women Made the Most Strides? Part II: Pathways and Processes to High Courts 4: Pipelines to High Courts 5: How Institutions Influence the Appointment of Women to High Courts 6: International Influences on Women's Representation on High Courts Part III: Conclusion 7: Conclusion: Reimagining High Courts Appendix 1: Data Coverage Appendix 2: Descriptive Statistics

Overall, the authors clearly outline general trends and summarize stand-out examples (both countries/courts that were quick to diversify and those that have still not diversified), and the authors accomplish all of this in a clear, accessible writing style.