Hebatallah Ghoneim is an Associate Professor of Economics and Interim Head of the Economics Department at the German University in Cairo (GUC). She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from Cairo University, a Master’s in Economics from the American University in Cairo, and a Ph.D. in Economics from GUC. Her research focuses on decent work, international trade, foreign direct investment, financial inclusion, women’s empowerment, entrepreneurship, and sustainability, with a special emphasis on the MENA region. She is the Editor of the African Review of Economics and Finance (AREF) and serves on the editorial boards of several reputable journals.José Iparraguirre is a Full Professor of Economics at the German International University (GIU), Professor of Econometrics at the University of Morón in Argentina, and Visiting Professor at the University of Malta. He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics, five Master’s degrees in diverse disciplines, and a Ph.D. in Sociology of Demographic Change. With over 30 years of professional experience in Argentina and the United Kingdom, his research focuses on economics and ageing, labour economics, and macroeconomics. He is the author of a four-volume textbook on Economics and Ageing (Palgrave Macmillan) and numerous peer-reviewed publications.Martin Walther is an Associate Professor of Financial Markets, Investment, and Banking at the GIU in Berlin. He obtained his habilitation in 2024 and his Ph.D. in 2016 from Technische Universität Berlin. His research interests include behavioral finance, digital finance, risk, and investment decision-making. His work appears in leading journals such as Financial Innovation, the Journal of Behavioral Finance, and the Journal of Financial Markets.Rasha S. Hassan is an Associate Professor of Innovation and Technology Management at GUC. She earned her BA from the American University in Cairo, MBA from Edinburgh Business School, and Ph.D. in Entrepreneurship and Innovation from Aston University, UK. Her research examines the determinants of SME growth, innovation, and entrepreneurship education, with a strong focus on Egypt and the MENA region. Her interests include entrepreneurship, SME development, innovation, and social entrepreneurship.Noha T. Amer is an Assistant Professor at GUC specializing in Business Informatics and Digital Transformation. She received her Ph.D. in Project Management from the British University in Dubai. Her research focuses on technology adoption, artificial intelligence in higher education, LLM-based grading, and knowledge management. Her publications appear in journals such as the Journal of Enterprise Information Management and Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.Noha Ghazy is an Assistant Professor of Economics at GIU. She earned her Ph.D. from GUC, focusing on entrepreneurship’s impact on economic performance. Her research explores the effects of digitalization and entrepreneurship on economic growth and their underlying drivers.

• Stress Testing of The Pension System in Egypt.- Determinants pf Green Product.- A qualitative Research Analysis of Consumer Trust.- Uneven Gains - The Performance-Driven Growth-Nexus of Energy, Trade and Investment in High-Income Countries.- Digital advancements for economic development.