Pitt Ford's Problem-Based Learning in Endodontology

The Editors Elizabeth Shin Perry DMD, FICD is Lecturer/Clinical Instructor of Postgraduate Endodontics at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine and Specialist Endodontist in Westfield, Massachusetts, USA Shanon Patel BDS, MSc, MClinDent, MRD, PhD, FDS, FHEA is Professor of Endodontology at KCL Dental Institute, Consultant Endodontist at Guy’s & St. Thomas’ NHS Trust, and Specialist Endodontist in London, UK Shalini Kanagasingam BDS, MClinDent, MFDS, MRestDent, FHEA is Senior Clinical Lecturer in the School of Medicine & Dentistry at University of Central Lancashire, Consultant Endodontist at King’s College Hospital NHS Trust in London, UK Samantha Hamer BDS, MFDS, MSc, MClinDent, MEndo is a Specialty Dentist at King’s College Hospital NHS Trust and Specialist Endodontist in London, UK

• Contributors xiFirst Foreword xviiiSecond Foreword xixPreface xxAcknowledgements xxiPart I Aetiology, Diagnosis, Treatment Planning 11.1 Microbiology of Primary Apical Periodontitis 3José F. Siqueira Jr and Isabela N. Rôças1.2 Reversible Pulpitis 15Tiago Pimentel and Raul Costa1.3 Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis 22Shatha Zahran1.4 Treatment Planning 30Samantha Hamer1.5 Maxillary Sinusitis of Endodontic Origin 41Maria Lessani and Shalini Kanagasingam1.6 Cracked Tooth with Radicular Extension 49Suhaila S. Shariff and Matthew C. Davis1.7 Vertical Root Fracture 60Shanon Patel and Peng-Hui Teng1.8 Endodontic-Periodontal Infections 68Shalini Kanagasingam, Elizabeth Shin Perry, and Nargis Sonde1.9 Cemento-osseous Dysplasia 82Rahul Bose and Simon HarveyPart II Non-odontogenic Pain 892.1 Musculoskeletal Pain 91Dermot Canavan2.2 Neuropathic Pain 101Dermot CanavanPart III Vital Pulp Therapy and Regeneration 1093.1 Apexogenesis 111Elizabeth Shin Perry3.2 Apexification 119Elizabeth Shin Perry3.3 Regenerative Endodontics 128Elizabeth Shin PerryPart IV Endodontic Treatment 1374.1 Access Cavity Preparation 139Shanon Patel4.2 Glide Path 146Frédéric Bukiet, Benoit Ballester, and Maud Guivarc’h4.3 Working Length Determination 156Bhavin Bhuva and Shanon Patel4.4 Disinfection of the Root Canal System 169Ali Hilmi4.5 Root Canal Instrumentation 1 184Jianing He4.6 Root Canal Instrumentation 2 197Luis Ferrandez4.7 Accessory Canals and Complexities of the Root Canal System 205Frédéric Bukiet, Thomas Giraud, and Benoit Ballester4.8 Obturation of the Root Canal 1 215Kreena Patel4.9 Obturation of the Root Canal 2 225Frédéric Bukiet, Maud Guivarc’h, and Thomas GiraudPart V Management of Non-Resolving Pathology and Endodontic Complications 2375.1 Post-Treatment Periapical Periodontitis 239David Figdor5.2 Non-surgical Retreatment and Disassembly 248John Rhodes5.3 Endodontic Microsurgery 259Elizabeth Shin Perry5.4 Non-surgical Management of Perforation 271Taranpreet Puri5.5 Inadvertent Extrusion 279Samantha Hamer and Shalini Kanagasingam5.6 Intentional Reimplantation 289Rahul Bose and Bhavin Bhuva5.7 Fractured Endodontic Instruments 300Luis FerrandezPart VI Restoration of the Endodontically Treated Tooth 3096.1 Restoration of a Root-Filled Tooth with a Fibre Post-Retained Crown 311Bhavin Bhuva, Francesco Mannocci, and Massimo Giovarruscio6.2 Restoration of an Endodontically Treated Posterior Tooth 323Shanon Patel, Massimo Giovarruscio, and Bhavin Bhuva6.3 Internal Bleaching 332Neha PatelPart VII Dental Trauma 3437.1 Complicated Crown Fracture 345Elizabeth Shin Perry7.2 Horizontal Root Fracture 354Peng-Hui Teng7.3 Traumatic Dental Injuries 363Elizabeth Shin Perry7.4 Avulsion 376Nestor CohencaPart VIII Root Resorption 3858.1 External Cervical Resorption 387Shanon Patel                     8.2 Internal Inflammatory Resorption 396Shanon PatelPart IX Additional Considerations for Patient Management 4039.1 Apical Periodontitis and Systemic Disease 405Shalini Kanagasingam, Abdulaziz A. Bakhsh, and Philip Mitchell9.2 Medicolegal Issues in Endodontics 413Garry L. Myers9.3 Prognosis and Outcome Assessment of Endodontically Treated Teeth               421Nadia Chugal and Elizabeth Shin PerryIndex 431