Durgesh Nandini Chauhan completed her M.Pharma in pharmaceutics from Uttar Pradesh at the Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow in 2006. She is currently working as an assistant professor in the Columbia Institute of Pharmacy, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. She has written more than 100 articles in national and international journals, 15 book chapters, and edited 4 books including Natural Oral Care in Dental Therapy (Wiley-Scrivener 2020). Prabhu Raj Singh obtained his Master of Dental Surgery in Prosthodontics from Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Science, Lucknow in 2017. He is working for the Sinhgad Education Society as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Prosthodontics. Nagendra Singh Chauhan obtained his M.Pharm, PhD from the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. H.S. Gour University, Sagar in 2006 and 2011 respectively. He is currently working as a senior scientific officer and government analyst at the Drugs Testing Laboratory Avam Anusandhan Kendra, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. He has professional expertise in natural product isolation and phytopharmacology. He has written more than 50 articles published in national and international journals, 22 book chapters, and edited one book. Kamal Shah has more than 14 years of research and teaching experience and currently is an associate professor at the Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, GLA University, Mathura, India. He completed his B. Pharma from Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal (M.P.) in 2003. He was a gold medalist in B.Pharm, M.Pharm. from the Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sagar University, Sagar, India and has a PhD from APJ Kalam University Lucknow, India. He has written more than 30 articles in national and international journals, 6 book chapters and co-edited Natural Oral Care in Dental Therapy (Wiley-Scrivener 2020).

• Preface xxvPart I: Phytopharmaceuticals in Various Diseases 11 Ayurvedic Approaches to Oral Health and Hygiene: A Review 3Manindra Mohan Shrivastava, Prashant Kr. Gupta, Kamal Shah, Durgesh Nandini Chauhan and Nagendra Singh Chauhan2 Emerging Role of Medicinal Plants in the Prevention of Oral Cavity Disorders 33Navneet Kishore and Bhanu Pratap Singh3 Natural Oral Care and Herbal Products for Oral Diseases and Oral Hygiene Maintenance 47Goma Kathayat, Diane Isabel Selvido, Hans Erling Skallevold, Maan Bahadur Rokaya, Bishwa Prakash Bhattarai, Anand Marya and Dinesh Rokaya4 Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Gains and Drawbacks with Special Reference to Oral Healthcare 61Ezi Abigail Akaji5 Nutraceutical Agents on Oral and Periodontal Health and Disease 83Gaetano Isola, Alessandro Polizzi and Simona Santonocito6 Role of Herbal Products as Denture Disinfectants and Cleansers 103Jacob Mathew Philip, Helen Mary Abraham, Tamizhesai, M. Navin Bharathy, C.J. Venkatakrishnan, Saranya Varadarajan, Raghunathan Jagannathan and Thodur Madapusi Balaji7 Use of Natural Oral Care Products in Orthodontics 125Anand Marya, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Pravin Kumar Shah and Dinesh Rokaya8 Herbs and Their Applications as Root Canal Medicaments 149S. Balagopal, Vandana James, Nagarajan Geethapriya, Shekar Shobana, Saranya Varadarajan, Raghunathan Jagannathan and Thodur Madapusi Balaji9 Herb-Derived Phytochemicals for Dental Implant Applications 167Saranya Varadarajan, Narasimman Muthusamy, Nithiyarajan Nambirajan, Rathinavel Pandian Manickavel, C.J. Venkatakrishnan, Jimson Samson, Raghunathan Jagannathan, Thodur Madapusi Balaji, S. Lakshmi Priya and Swaminathan Rajendran10 Natural Compounds in the Treatment of Oral Submucous Fibrosis 183Urmi Ghone, Gargi Sarode and Sachin Sarode11 The Effects of Natural Products on Mouth Sores 197Marzie Boskabady, Sepide Behrouz, Mahla Mohammadi and Mohammad Hossein Boskabady12 Natural Products to Cure Bad Breath 217Khalid Mohammed Khan, Shehryar Hameed and Shahbaz Shamim13 Herbal Formulations as Denture Cleansers 253Amar Bhochhibhoya, Sahara Shrestha, Rejina Shrestha and Manjeev Guragain14 Natural Oral Care Therapy for Peri-Implant Diseases 269Bharat Mirchandani, Hans Erling Skallevold, Artak Heboyan, Diane Isabel Selvido, Viritpon Srimaneepong, Pasutha Thunyakitpisa and Dinesh Rokaya15 Natural Compounds in the Treatment of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis 285Gargi Sarode, Madhura Pawar, Vivek Pawar and Sachin Sarode16 Alveolar Bone Protective Effects of Natural Products 299Diane Isabel Selvido, Hans Erling Skallevold, Bishwa Prakash Bhattarai, Rajesh Dashaputra, Azeem UI Yaqin Syed and Dinesh Rokaya17 Natural Oral Care Products for the Treatment of Stomatitis 311Vivekanand Kattimani, Gnana Sarita Kumari Panga, Swetha Gnanavel, Deepeka Saravanan and Nagalaxmi Hymavathi ChintalapatiPart II: Plants and Phytoconstituents Used in Natural Oral Care 35718 Cranberry and Oral Health 359Kamal Shigli, Sushma S. Nayak, U. B. Bolmal and Kamal Shah19 Mangroves: Potent Botanicals as Therapeutics for Oral Ailments 391Merry Kashyap, Akshar Radhakrishnan, Priyanka Singh, Amrita Sinharay, Kavyasree Marabanahalli Yogendraiah and Santosh Anand20 Tea Tree Oil on Oral Health -- A Systematic Review 403Kalyana Chakravarthy Pentapati and Chenna Deepika21 Oregano Oil and Grape Seed Oil -- A Potent Displacer of Commercially Available Denture Cleansers 425Shetty Prajna P., Chowdhary Ramesh, Shetty Pooja P. and Volety Supraja22 Punica granatum (Pomegranate): A Potential Herbal Medicine in Treating Periodontal Disease in the Modern World of Dentistry 435Sumanth Gunupati, Sukrutha Biradavolu, Priyanka Nitin and Thummala Kalyani23 Potential Effects of Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi (Anacardiaceae) for the Treatment of Oral Conditions 453Ana Carolina Rivas, Nathalya Maria Vilela Moura and Mario Taba Jr.24 Melatonin: A Naturally Derived Molecule as a Protector of Oral Health 467Thodur Madapusi Balaji, Saranya Varadarajan, C.J. Venkatakrishnan, Raghunathan Jagannathan, Bhuvaneswari Birla Bose, Juala Catherine, Vignesh Vikram, T. Parthasarathi, S. Lakshmi Priya and Swaminathan Rajendran25 Myrrha and Oral Health 485Randa A. Alfotawi26 Syzygium aromaticum -- Role in Oral Health and Dental Care 499Vahid Reza Askari, Zohre Najafi and Vafa Baradaran Rahimi27 Acemannan: A Promising Natural Polysaccharide in Dentistry 519Hans Erling Skallevold, Dinesh Rokaya and Pasutha Thunyakitpisal28 Piper betel Linn. (Betel Leaf) and Its Beneficial Effects in Orodental Ailments: A Memoir 539Aditya Shetty, Princy Louis Palatty, Bharathi Shetty, Sembagalakshmi Thirunarayanan, Priyanka Latha Senthilkumar, Sharake Meera, Suresh Rao, Shamprasad Varija Raghu and Manjeshwar Shrinath Baliga29 Aloe Vera and Oral Health: A Systematic Review 553Kalyana Chakravarthy Pentapati, Hanan Siddiq and Abhinav T.N.30 Cinnamomum zeylanicum -- A Review for Its Role in Oral Health and Dental Care 577Vahid Reza Askari, Zohre Najafi and Vafa Baradaran Rahimi31 Babool (Acacia nilotica) and Oral Health 597Anupam Jaiswal, Megha Verma, Seema Kohli, Durgesh Nandini Chauhan, Kamal Shah and Nagendra Singh Chauhan32 Applications of Andrographis paniculata and Its Constituents for Management of Oral Diseases 607Ambili R., Nisha K.J., Biji Brigit K. and Rema J.Part III: Advancement in Natural Product Oral Care 62933 In Silico Approach with Phytochemical Analysis and Its Role in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders (OPMD) and Oral Cancer 631Vaibhav Sunil Ladke, Gitanjali Javir and Gauri M. Kumbhar34 Anticancer Activities of Trigonella foenum-graecum L. and Trigonelline on an Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Line 641Saranya Varadarajan, Thodur Madapusi Balaji, Malathi Narasimhan, Durai Pandian Chamundeeswari Meenakshi and Dhanapal Sakthisekaran35 Evaluation of The Anti-Inflammatory Action of Andiroba Oil -- Carapa guianensis aubl (Meliceae) in Oral Mucositis 651Fabricio Mesquita Tuji, Priscilla Bittencourt de Almeida Figueiredo, Gabriel Henrique Soares Cavalcante and Rommel Mario Rodriguez Burbano36 Trends of Clinical Studies with Xylitol or Propolis Toothpastes 669Mariana Leonel Martins, Natália Magno Von Helde, Yuri Wanderley Cavalcanti, Lucianne Cople Maia and Andréa Fonseca-Gonçalves37 Use of Polyols in Dentistry: Effects on Tooth Mineral Dynamics and Oral Biofilms 689Igor Zen, Tamires Passadori Martins, Caio Sampaio, Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem, Douglas Roberto Monteiro and Juliano Pelim Pessan38 Therapeutic Activity of Salvia officinalis L. Hydro-Ethanolic Extract from Aerial Parts on Dental Disease 703Maryam Eidi and Reza Ghahramani39 Effect of Black Pomegranate Hydro-Ethanolic Extract from Peel in Diabetic Male Rats with Candida albicans Oral Mucosa Infection 713Maryam Eidi and Reza Ghahramani40 In Vitro and In Vivo Efficacy of Phytoactive-Based Oral Care Regimens in the Prophylaxis of Oral Biofilm and Augmentation of Oral Hygiene 723Arumugam Priya, Nagaiah Hari Prasath, Nambiraman Malligarjunan and Shunmugiah Karutha Pandian41 Natural Oral Care Approach and Application in COVID-19 Management 775Beuy Joob and Viroj Wiwanitkit42 Fabricated Plant-Based Nanoformulations: Therapeutics for Oral Health 793Santosh Anand and Prabhakar MishraIndex 807