Oral Medicine and Medically Complex Patients

The Editors Peter B. Lockhart, DDS, FDS RCSEd, FDS RCPS, is Professor and Chair Emeritus, Department of Oral Medicine and Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery at Atrium Health - Carolinas Medical Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, USA, and Adjunct Professor in the Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery at Wake Forest University School of Medicine in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA. Lauren L. Patton, DDS, Diplomate of the American Board of Oral Medicine and American Board of Special Care Dentistry, is Professor and General Practice Residency Director in the Division of Craniofacial and Surgical Care, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. Michael Glick, DMD, FDS RCSEd, Diplomate of the American Board of Oral Medicine, is Fields-Rayant Professor and Executive Director, Center for Integrative Global Oral Health at the School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Perry H. Dubin, MD, MPH, Diplomate of the American Board of Internal Medicine, is a hospitalist in the Department of Hospital Medicine at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York, New York, USA.

• List of Contributors xiiAbbreviations xiiiAcknowledgments xviiIntroduction xviii1. Oral Health Management of the Hospitalized Patient 12. Outpatient Management of the Medically Complex Patient 333. Oral Medicine: A Problem- Oriented Approach 109 Probabilistic Diagnostic Approach 1094. Consultations 1625. Dental, Oral, and Maxillofacial Emergencies 1876. Medical Emergencies 2447. Maxillofacial Prosthetics 279Appendices 3071. Biopsy 3092. Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS) 3113.1. New York Heart Association (NYHA) and Other Classifications of Cardiovascular Disability 3123.2. Classification of Blood Pressure for Adults Aged18 Years or Older 3144. Procedures to Ensure Hemostasis 3155. Corticosteroid Dose Equivalents 3176. Testing Cranial Nerves 3197.1. Dental Practice Drugs for Use During Pregnancy 3227.2. Appropriate Drugs for Use with Patients Who Are Breastfeeding 3247.3. General Guidelines for Drug Dosage Adjustment for Renal Failure 3268. Facial Pain: Diagnostic Features 3289.1. Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Testing 3319.2. Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing 3349.3. Tuberculosis Testing 33710.1. Hospital Admission 34010.2. Emergency Room Admissions 34611. Operating Room 35412. Patient Transfer 35613.1. Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Invasive Dental Procedures 35913.2. Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Prosthetic Joints 36414.1. Staging and Management of Bisphosphonate- related Osteonecrosis 36614.2. TNM Staging for Tumors of the Lip and Oral Cavity 36815. Venipuncture 37116.1. Drug Interactions: Common Drug Interactions in Dentistry 37416.2. Common Herbal Supplements and Interactions Significant in Dentistry 375Suggested Reading 376Index 377