Of Red Dragons and Evil Spirits

Oto Luthar is professor at the Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

• Preface, Introduction, Chapter 1 On the (In)convertibility of National Memory into European Legitimacy: The Bulgarian Case, Chapter 2 Equalizing Jesus's, Jewish and Croat Suffering—Post-Socialist Politics of History in Croatia, Chapter 3 Wars of Memory in Post-Communist Romania, Chapter 4 Reflections on the Principles of the Critical Culture of Memory, Chapter 5 The Struggle for Legitimacy: Constructing the National History of Slovakia After 1989, Chapter 6 Victims and Traditions: Narratives of Hungarian National History After the Age of Extremes, Chapter 7 Instrumentalization of History in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Chapter 8 Post-Socialist Historiography Between Democratization and New Exclusivist Politics of History, Authors Bibliography, Index

"Of Red Dragons and Evil Spirits proves comparative research to be relevant and exciting. With the overarching aim to contribute to surmounting the ‘bloc division of Europe, which still persists in viewing the East as a monolith’, this edited volume sets about to a) point out divergences in the memory cultures in postsocialist countries, and b) assess the potential to form common European memory practices. It thus analyses the changing mnemonic landscapes on two levels: within Eastern Europe and in Europe as a whole. With nationalist historical revisionism as a common thread running through the bulk of the case studies, the message is in fact one of a shared postcommunist memory culture. The authors identify the road to EU membership as the catalyst of how the attempt to establish a European memory canon failed. In combination, the case studies provide the reader with a nuanced view on ‘all- Europeanness’ when it comes to memory. Even in the absence of a shared European historical narrative, common mnemonic practices have developed over time. In sum, trying to overcome the ‘bloc division of Europe’ this edited volume contains highly relevant insights into the divergences in the memory cultures in postsocialist countries as well as into common European memory practices."