Nervous Acts

GEORGE S. ROUSSEAU is a Professor in the Modern History Research Unit at Oxford University and a Co-Director of the Oxford Centre for the History of Childhood. He has long been interested in the interface of culture and medicine and has written widely on the subject. His books include This Long Disease, My Life: Alexander Pope and the Sciences, The Languages of Psyche, Medicine and the Muses, Perilous Enlightenment, and Gout: The Patrician Malady.

• Acknowledgements Introduction PART I: 'ORIGINATED NEUROLOGY': NERVES, SPIRITS, AND FIBRES, 1969-2004 Nerves and Neurons in Human Evolution Nerves and Selves in the Ancient World Early Modern Nerves 'Fire in the Soul': The Animal Spirits Gendered Bodies and 'Nerve Doctors' Passions, Emotions, Affections: Writing out the Nervous Sentiments The Nervous Style Nerves and Music: The Aesthetic Debates, 1740-1890 Nerves and 'Modern Life' 'Literary Nerves' and Evolutionary Biology Coda: Discursivity and the Pharmacological Future PART II: ESSAYS, 1969-1993 Science and the Discovery of the Imagination (1969) Pineapples, Pregnancy, and Pica: Nerves and the 'Mother's Imagination' (1972) Nerves and Racism: Le Cat's Neurology of Racism (1973) Nerves, Spirits and Fibres: Toward the Origins of Sensibility (1975) Nerves and Nymphomania: Bienville and Female Sensibility (1982) Discourses of the Nerve (1989) Towards a Semiotics of the Nerve (1991) 'Strange Pathology:' Nerves and the Hysteria Diagnosis in Early Modern Europe (1993) PART III: EPILOGUE Epilogue 2004 Bibliography Index

'[George Sebastian Rousseau] is one of our most influential critics of Eighteenth-century British literature and literary culture. Moreover, he was one of the first to develop a genealogy of knowledge which encompassed Eighteenth-century physiology, poetics, criticism, and literary genres...This book will prove immensely popular among scholars at various levels and in various disciplines in the Humanities.' - Dr. Adam Budd, University of Edinburgh'A scintillating collection of essays by an acknowledged authority in the medical and literary history of the nerves.' - Professor Laurence Brockliss, Oxford University'This collection of essays by George Rousseau, probably the world's premier scholar of the relations [between] literature and medicine, will offer readers a thorough and valuable insight into his most original research...' - Professor Serge Soupel, The Sorbonne, Paris'Over the course of three decades, George Rousseau has excavated the foundations of the eighteenth-century interest in sensibility. This collection of essays, which traces the origins of sensibility in early nerve theory, is an indispensable resource for any future study of the anthropology of the imagination.' - Professor Geoffrey Sill, Rutgers University'Provocative and eloquent... essential reading for the rich history of mind-body conceptualizations, especially for any future assessment of nerves in Western culture.' - Ray Stephanson, University of Saskatchewan'Rousseau pioneered this field of interdisciplinary studies, and these essays on science and culture are as impressive for their erudition as for their insight.' - The Guardian