Victoria R. Nalule is a lawyer and an energy and mining expert, with extensive experience working on various projects in different parts of the world. She is a holder of a PhD in International Energy Law and Policy (Dundee, UK). She is an author of five books. Victoria is the founder of a charity NGO, the African Energy and Minerals Management Initiative. She is the CEO and lead consultant at Nalule Energy and Minerals Consultancy (NEM Energy). She is also a lecturer in Energy and Natural Resources Law at the University of Bradford, UK. Victoria is enthusiastic about energy arbitration and dispute resolution. As such, she is an Energy Arbitrator at the Energy Disputes Arbitration Center (EDAC), Turkey. She is a committee member at the International Law Association (ILA) and at Access for Women in Energy.

• PART I: INTRODUCTORY CONTEXT ON THE AFRICAN MINING SECTORCHAPTER 1: MODERNISATION OF THE MINING LAWS AND KEY ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATION IN AFRICA BY VICTORIA R NALULE CHAPTER 2: THE ENERGY TRANSITION, CRITICAL MINERALS AND INDUSTRIALISATION IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA: NEEDS, OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES BY THEOPHILUS ACHEAMPONG, BRIDGET OKYEREBEA MENYEHCHAPTER 3: AFRICA’S MINING CODES: BALANCING THE INTERESTS BY PETER NUHU, ISHMAEL ACKAH, DRAMANI BUKARIPART II: CASE STUDIES EXPLORED IN AFRICAN MININGCHAPTER 4: ADDRESSING THE PERSISTENT ISSUES IN ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING: THE IMPACT OF KENYA’S MINING LAWS ON ASM FORMALISATION BY CYNTHIA ANDIABUTSWA OPAKASCHAPTER 5: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN THE GOVERNANCE AND REGULATION OF ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING (ASM) IN AFRICA BY ANTOINE FLORIBERT MULABA-BAFUBIANDI, MICHAEL UCHE UKPONU, AUSTIN UKPATA ODO, NIRDESH SINGH AND BEEJO BLESSING CHAUKECHAPTER 6: ARTISANAL AND ILLEGAL MINING IN NIGERIA’S UNGOVERNED SPACES: NEW FRONTIERS OF SOCIAL RISKS BY DAVID YIBAKUO AMAKIRI AND SOLOMON UGOCHUKWU EZIKECHAPTER 7: ADMINISTRATION OF FISCAL REGIMES AND YOUTH EMPOWERMENT – A CASE FOR STABILITY IN ZAMBIA’S ROYALTY FOR GOLD MINING BY KANGWA-MUSOLE GEORGE CHISANGA, MWABA CHILEYA MULENGA AND CHILESHE MWABACHAPTER 8: REGIONAL COOPERATION AND MINING GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA: AN ASSESSMENT OF THE AFRICA MINING VISION 2009 BY SOLOMON NOBULOR AND EDDY L WIFAPART III: UNPACKING THE PRACTICAL ISSUES IN THE MINING SECTOR & CONCLUSIONS CHAPTER 9: THE POTENTIAL OF DIGITALISATION IN ENHANCING REGULATION AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE ARTISANAL AND SMALL MINING (ASM) SECTOR IN ZAMBIA, NIGERIA, AND GHANA BY SELINA KUDZAI ZHUWARARACHAPTER 10: CHINESE INVESTMENTS IN THE AFRICAN MINING SECTOR: AN ANALYSIS OF THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISMS BY DR ABUBAKAR I. UMAR & DR MUHAMMAD BELLOCHAPTER 11: CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTING AMONG MINING FIRMS IN AFRICA: PRACTICE, THEORY AND POLICY BY KING CARL TORNAM DUHOCHAPTER 12: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF DEEPSEA MINING: AN AFRICAN ENVIRO-LEGAL PERSPECTIVE BY LEEZOLA ZONGWE AND OBVIOUS TERRENCE MUTAMBARACHAPTER 13: BLUE ECONOMY’S DEEP SEABED MINING: THE FUTURE OF ENERGY? BY PABLO FERRARA EPILOGUE: CHAPTER 14: JUSTICE IN MANAGING THE NEXUS BETWEEN MINING, ENERGY TRANSITIONS AND CLIMATE CHANGEBY VICTORIA R NALULE

Victoria R. Nalule is a lawyer and an energy and mining expert, with extensive experience working on various projects in different parts of the world. She is a holder of a PhD in International Energy Law and Policy (Dundee, UK). She is an author of five books. Victoria is the founder of a charity NGO, the African Energy and Minerals Management Initiative. She is the CEO and lead consultant at Nalule Energy and Minerals Consultancy (NEM Energy). She is also a lecturer in Energy and Natural Resources Law at the University of Bradford, UK. Victoria is enthusiastic about energy arbitration and dispute resolution. As such, she is an Energy Arbitrator at the Energy Disputes Arbitration Center (EDAC), Turkey. She is a committee member at the International Law Association (ILA) and at Access for Women in Energy.

• PART I: INTRODUCTORY CONTEXT ON THE AFRICAN MINING SECTORCHAPTER 1: MODERNISATION OF THE MINING LAWS AND KEY ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATION IN AFRICA BY VICTORIA R NALULE CHAPTER 2: THE ENERGY TRANSITION, CRITICAL MINERALS AND INDUSTRIALISATION IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA: NEEDS, OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES BY THEOPHILUS ACHEAMPONG, BRIDGET OKYEREBEA MENYEHCHAPTER 3: AFRICA’S MINING CODES: BALANCING THE INTERESTS BY PETER NUHU, ISHMAEL ACKAH, DRAMANI BUKARIPART II: CASE STUDIES EXPLORED IN AFRICAN MININGCHAPTER 4: ADDRESSING THE PERSISTENT ISSUES IN ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING: THE IMPACT OF KENYA’S MINING LAWS ON ASM FORMALISATION BY CYNTHIA ANDIABUTSWA OPAKASCHAPTER 5: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN THE GOVERNANCE AND REGULATION OF ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING (ASM) IN AFRICA BY ANTOINE FLORIBERT MULABA-BAFUBIANDI, MICHAEL UCHE UKPONU, AUSTIN UKPATA ODO, NIRDESH SINGH AND BEEJO BLESSING CHAUKECHAPTER 6: ARTISANAL AND ILLEGAL MINING IN NIGERIA’S UNGOVERNED SPACES: NEW FRONTIERS OF SOCIAL RISKS BY DAVID YIBAKUO AMAKIRI AND SOLOMON UGOCHUKWU EZIKECHAPTER 7: ADMINISTRATION OF FISCAL REGIMES AND YOUTH EMPOWERMENT – A CASE FOR STABILITY IN ZAMBIA’S ROYALTY FOR GOLD MINING BY KANGWA-MUSOLE GEORGE CHISANGA, MWABA CHILEYA MULENGA AND CHILESHE MWABACHAPTER 8: REGIONAL COOPERATION AND MINING GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA: AN ASSESSMENT OF THE AFRICA MINING VISION 2009 BY SOLOMON NOBULOR AND EDDY L WIFAPART III: UNPACKING THE PRACTICAL ISSUES IN THE MINING SECTOR & CONCLUSIONS CHAPTER 9: THE POTENTIAL OF DIGITALISATION IN ENHANCING REGULATION AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE ARTISANAL AND SMALL MINING (ASM) SECTOR IN ZAMBIA, NIGERIA, AND GHANA BY SELINA KUDZAI ZHUWARARACHAPTER 10: CHINESE INVESTMENTS IN THE AFRICAN MINING SECTOR: AN ANALYSIS OF THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISMS BY DR ABUBAKAR I. UMAR & DR MUHAMMAD BELLOCHAPTER 11: CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTING AMONG MINING FIRMS IN AFRICA: PRACTICE, THEORY AND POLICY BY KING CARL TORNAM DUHOCHAPTER 12: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF DEEPSEA MINING: AN AFRICAN ENVIRO-LEGAL PERSPECTIVE BY LEEZOLA ZONGWE AND OBVIOUS TERRENCE MUTAMBARACHAPTER 13: BLUE ECONOMY’S DEEP SEABED MINING: THE FUTURE OF ENERGY? BY PABLO FERRARA EPILOGUE: CHAPTER 14: JUSTICE IN MANAGING THE NEXUS BETWEEN MINING, ENERGY TRANSITIONS AND CLIMATE CHANGEBY VICTORIA R NALULE

Victoria R. Nalule is a lawyer and an energy and mining expert, with extensive experience working on various projects in different parts of the world. She is a holder of a PhD in International Energy Law and Policy (Dundee, UK). She is an author of five books. Victoria is the founder of a charity NGO, the African Energy and Minerals Management Initiative. She is the CEO and lead consultant at Nalule Energy and Minerals Consultancy (NEM Energy). She is also a lecturer in Energy and Natural Resources Law at the University of Bradford, UK. Victoria is enthusiastic about energy arbitration and dispute resolution. As such, she is an Energy Arbitrator at the Energy Disputes Arbitration Center (EDAC), Turkey. She is a committee member at the International Law Association (ILA) and at Access for Women in Energy.

• PART I: INTRODUCTORY CONTEXT ON THE AFRICAN MINING SECTORCHAPTER 1: MODERNISATION OF THE MINING LAWS AND KEY ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATION IN AFRICA BY VICTORIA R NALULE CHAPTER 2: THE ENERGY TRANSITION, CRITICAL MINERALS AND INDUSTRIALISATION IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA: NEEDS, OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES BY THEOPHILUS ACHEAMPONG, BRIDGET OKYEREBEA MENYEHCHAPTER 3: AFRICA’S MINING CODES: BALANCING THE INTERESTS BY PETER NUHU, ISHMAEL ACKAH, DRAMANI BUKARIPART II: CASE STUDIES EXPLORED IN AFRICAN MININGCHAPTER 4: ADDRESSING THE PERSISTENT ISSUES IN ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING: THE IMPACT OF KENYA’S MINING LAWS ON ASM FORMALISATION BY CYNTHIA ANDIABUTSWA OPAKASCHAPTER 5: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN THE GOVERNANCE AND REGULATION OF ARTISANAL AND SMALL-SCALE MINING (ASM) IN AFRICA BY ANTOINE FLORIBERT MULABA-BAFUBIANDI, MICHAEL UCHE UKPONU, AUSTIN UKPATA ODO, NIRDESH SINGH AND BEEJO BLESSING CHAUKECHAPTER 6: ARTISANAL AND ILLEGAL MINING IN NIGERIA’S UNGOVERNED SPACES: NEW FRONTIERS OF SOCIAL RISKS BY DAVID YIBAKUO AMAKIRI AND SOLOMON UGOCHUKWU EZIKECHAPTER 7: ADMINISTRATION OF FISCAL REGIMES AND YOUTH EMPOWERMENT – A CASE FOR STABILITY IN ZAMBIA’S ROYALTY FOR GOLD MINING BY KANGWA-MUSOLE GEORGE CHISANGA, MWABA CHILEYA MULENGA AND CHILESHE MWABACHAPTER 8: REGIONAL COOPERATION AND MINING GOVERNANCE IN AFRICA: AN ASSESSMENT OF THE AFRICA MINING VISION 2009 BY SOLOMON NOBULOR AND EDDY L WIFAPART III: UNPACKING THE PRACTICAL ISSUES IN THE MINING SECTOR & CONCLUSIONS CHAPTER 9: THE POTENTIAL OF DIGITALISATION IN ENHANCING REGULATION AND SUSTAINABILITY IN THE ARTISANAL AND SMALL MINING (ASM) SECTOR IN ZAMBIA, NIGERIA, AND GHANA BY SELINA KUDZAI ZHUWARARACHAPTER 10: CHINESE INVESTMENTS IN THE AFRICAN MINING SECTOR: AN ANALYSIS OF THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISMS BY DR ABUBAKAR I. UMAR & DR MUHAMMAD BELLOCHAPTER 11: CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTING AMONG MINING FIRMS IN AFRICA: PRACTICE, THEORY AND POLICY BY KING CARL TORNAM DUHOCHAPTER 12: A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF DEEPSEA MINING: AN AFRICAN ENVIRO-LEGAL PERSPECTIVE BY LEEZOLA ZONGWE AND OBVIOUS TERRENCE MUTAMBARACHAPTER 13: BLUE ECONOMY’S DEEP SEABED MINING: THE FUTURE OF ENERGY? BY PABLO FERRARA EPILOGUE: CHAPTER 14: JUSTICE IN MANAGING THE NEXUS BETWEEN MINING, ENERGY TRANSITIONS AND CLIMATE CHANGEBY VICTORIA R NALULE