Millimeter Wave Communication Systems

KAO-CHENG HUANG, PHD, is Vice President at the Dharma Academy in Taiwan and an IEEE Senior Member. Dr. Huang formerly worked as the MSc program leader at the University of Greenwich (UK), and senior research engineer at Sony Technology Centre, Germany. He received his PhD degree from University of Oxford (UK), and is the author of a previous book, Millimetre Wave Antennas for Gigabit Wireless Communications (Wiley). He holds several world and international patents in the area of millimeter wave communications. ZHAOCHENG WANG, PHD, is Professor at the Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, China. He has more than ten years of industry R&D experience in the areas of wireless and millimeter wave communications. He holds eighteen U.S./EU patents, some of which have been adopted by a plurality of international standards.

• Preface ixList of Abbreviations xi1 Millimeter Wave Characteristics 11.1 Millimeter Wave Characteristics 21.2 Channel Performance at 60 GHz 51.3 Gigabit Wireless Communications 111.4 Development of Millimeter Wave Standards 161.5 Coexistence with Wireless Backhaul 24References 292 Review of Modulations for Millimeter Wave Communications 332.1 On/Off Keying (OOK) 342.2 Phase Shift Keying (PSK) 392.3 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) 522.4 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 582.5 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) 63References 683 Millimeter Wave Transceivers 713.1 Millimeter Wave Link Budget 713.2 Transceiver Architecture 743.3 Transceiver Without Mixer 803.4 Receiver Without Local Oscillator 863.5 Millimeter Wave Calibration 933.6 Research Trend: Transceiver Siliconization 96References 964 Millimeter Wave Antennas 994.1 Path Loss and Antenna Directivity 1004.2 Antenna Beamwidth 1064.3 Maximum Possible Gain-to-Q 1084.4 Polarization 1124.5 Beam Steering Antenna 1204.6 Millimeter Wave Design Consideration 1244.7 Production and Manufacture 127References 1295 Millimeter Wave Mimo 1335.1 Spatial Diversity of Antenna Arrays 1345.2 Multiple Antennas 1385.3 Multiple Transceivers 1445.4 Noise Coupling in a MIMO System 154References 1596 Advanced Diversity Over Mimo Channels 1636.1 Potential Benefits for Millimeter Wave Systems 1646.2 Spatial and Temporal Diversity 1656.3 Spatial and Frequency Diversity 1716.4 Dynamic Spatial, Frequency, and Modulation Allocation 177References 1847 Advanced Beam Steering and Beam Forming 1877.1 The Need for Beam-Steering/Beam-Forming 1887.2 Adaptive Frame Structure 1917.3 Advanced Beam Steering Technology 1947.4 Advanced Antenna ID Technology 2027.5 Advanced Beam Forming Technology 205References 2148 Single-Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization 2178.1 Advantages of SC-FDE over OFDM for Millimeter Wave Systems 2188.2 Preamble Design 2228.3 Adaptive Channel Estimation 2268.4 Frequency Domain Equalization 2318.5 Decision Feedback Equalization 235References 258Appendix: Simulation Tools 261Index 263

"The book will review up-to-date research results and utilize numerous design and analysis for the whole system covering from Millimeter wave frontend to digital signal processing in order to address major topics in a high speed wireless system." (DMN News Wire, 8 March 2011)