The Shanghai Municipal Commission of Housing, Urban-Rural Development and Management was established in 2015 as a constituent body of the Shanghai Municipal People's Government, responsible for overseeing housing and urban-rural development management across the city. The Shanghai Society for Urban Studies is an academic organisation voluntarily formed by universities, research institutes, government departments, relevant enterprises and institutions, and urban science and technology professionals. It is an independent legal entity registered with the national civil affairs department and serves as an organisational member of the Shanghai Association for Science and Technology.