Philip Frankel is the former head of the department of Political Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is now a policy and development consultant specializing in organizational transformation. He has worked extensively with local, regional and central government in South Africa, including the presidential office under Mandela and his successor.

• ContentsForewordList of Abbreviations1 Human Trafficking in South AfricaPart I. Modalities2 The Exotic Industries: Commercial Sex Trafficking3 Ending Innocence: Child Trafficking4 "Labour Chains": Adult Non-SexualLabour Trafficking (NSL)Legal and Illicit MiningFarm LabourDomestic ServitudeBrokered and Broken?Part II. Processes5 Perpetration and CorruptionOpportunism and Organised Crime6 Measuring Immeasurables: The Prevalence ofHuman Trade in South AfricaPart III. Responses: Counter-Trafficking7 The Legal and Operational Landscape8 Public Education and Victim RecoveryFront-Line Intelligence: Public EducationRestoring the Inner Self: Rehabilitation9 From Cape Town to Croatia: Conclusions for Counter-TraffickingSelect BibliographyIndex

Philip Frankel is the former head of the department of Political Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is now a policy and development consultant specializing in organizational transformation. He has worked extensively with local, regional and central government in South Africa, including the presidential office under Mandela and his successor.

• ContentsForewordList of Abbreviations1 Human Trafficking in South AfricaPart I. Modalities2 The Exotic Industries: Commercial Sex Trafficking3 Ending Innocence: Child Trafficking4 "Labour Chains": Adult Non-SexualLabour Trafficking (NSL)Legal and Illicit MiningFarm LabourDomestic ServitudeBrokered and Broken?Part II. Processes5 Perpetration and CorruptionOpportunism and Organised Crime6 Measuring Immeasurables: The Prevalence ofHuman Trade in South AfricaPart III. Responses: Counter-Trafficking7 The Legal and Operational Landscape8 Public Education and Victim RecoveryFront-Line Intelligence: Public EducationRestoring the Inner Self: Rehabilitation9 From Cape Town to Croatia: Conclusions for Counter-TraffickingSelect BibliographyIndex

Philip Frankel is the former head of the department of Political Studies at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa, and is now a policy and development consultant specializing in organizational transformation. He has worked extensively with local, regional and central government in South Africa, including the presidential office under Mandela and his successor.

• ContentsForewordList of Abbreviations1 Human Trafficking in South AfricaPart I. Modalities2 The Exotic Industries: Commercial Sex Trafficking3 Ending Innocence: Child Trafficking4 "Labour Chains": Adult Non-SexualLabour Trafficking (NSL)Legal and Illicit MiningFarm LabourDomestic ServitudeBrokered and Broken?Part II. Processes5 Perpetration and CorruptionOpportunism and Organised Crime6 Measuring Immeasurables: The Prevalence ofHuman Trade in South AfricaPart III. Responses: Counter-Trafficking7 The Legal and Operational Landscape8 Public Education and Victim RecoveryFront-Line Intelligence: Public EducationRestoring the Inner Self: Rehabilitation9 From Cape Town to Croatia: Conclusions for Counter-TraffickingSelect BibliographyIndex