Laparoscopic and Robotic Surgery in Urology

Editor Xu Zhang is the chief and professor of the department of urology at Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

• Patient Position and Trocar Placement for Upper Urinary Tract Surgery.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Adrenalectomy.- Robotic Adrenalectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Simple Nephrectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy.- Robotic Radical Nephrectomy with Caval Thrombectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy.- Robotic Nephroureterectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Donor Nephrectomy.- Robotic Donor Nephrectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy.- Robotic Partial Nephrectomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty for Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.- Robotic Pyeloplasty for Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Ureterolithotomy.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Ureteroureterostomy for Retrocaval Ureter.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Upper-Pole Nephroureterectomy for Duplex Kidney Anomaly.- Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Renal Pedicle lymphatic Disconnection for Chyluria.- Patient Position and Trocar Placement for Lower Urinary Tract Surgery.- Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in Male Patients and Urinary Diversion.- Robotic Radical Cystoproatatectomy and Intracorporeal Neobladder.- Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in Female Patients.- Robotic Radical Cystectomy in Female Patients.- Laparoscopic Partial Cystectomy.- Laparoscopic Ureteral Reimplantation.- Robotic Ureteral Reimplantation.- Extraperitoneal Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy.- Robotic Radical Prostatectomy.- Robotic Excision of Seminal Vesicle Tumor.- Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection.- Robotic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection.- Laparoscopic Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Bladder Cancer.- Robotic Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Bladder Cancer.- Laparoscopic Inguinal Lymphadenectomy.