Mythili Ramchand is currently at the National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bengaluru. Until 2024, she was the Co-Chairperson at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Mythili has helmed many collaborative projects and research studies in teacher education and inclusion. In the last five years, she has led a comparative study of initial teacher education in the BRICS countries, supported an inclusive STEM teacher education programme in Nigeria, Tanzania and Bhutan and anchored a research project on professional development for inclusive education in India.Sonia Sawhney is Assistant Professor at the School of Educational Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Hyderabad. She has a rich background in education, having worked as a primary-grade teacher and a junior headmistress before joining TISS. Her core interests lie in engaging with the complexities of inclusive education, special educational needs, equity and social justice, child rights, and students’ socio-emotional well-being. More specifically, she explores the nature of inclusive strategies and the influence of these on students’ well-being and academic achievements. Her scholarship is interdisciplinary and draws on multiple perspectives and methods.Poonam Sharma is Teacher Educator and Ethnographer. She is Faculty Member at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Previously, she has worked as a teacher educator at the university as well as in the NGO sector. She began her career as a primary school teacher. Her PhD was an ethnographic work on the educational experiences of children in the context of the family–school relationship. Her research interests include education policy, curriculum development, teacher education, non-state actors and privatisation of education.

• Foreword Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Introduction 1 The Interplay between Education, Society and School 2 Schooling and Learning 3 Learning and Knowing 4 Knowledge and Knowing 5 Indian Knowledge Systems 6 Forms of Knowledge 7 Knowledge and Curriculum 8 Key Ideas and Practices in Curriculum Reform

Mythili Ramchand is currently at the National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bengaluru. Until 2024, she was the Co-Chairperson at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Mythili has helmed many collaborative projects and research studies in teacher education and inclusion. In the last five years, she has led a comparative study of initial teacher education in the BRICS countries, supported an inclusive STEM teacher education programme in Nigeria, Tanzania and Bhutan and anchored a research project on professional development for inclusive education in India.Sonia Sawhney is Assistant Professor at the School of Educational Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Hyderabad. She has a rich background in education, having worked as a primary-grade teacher and a junior headmistress before joining TISS. Her core interests lie in engaging with the complexities of inclusive education, special educational needs, equity and social justice, child rights, and students’ socio-emotional well-being. More specifically, she explores the nature of inclusive strategies and the influence of these on students’ well-being and academic achievements. Her scholarship is interdisciplinary and draws on multiple perspectives and methods.Poonam Sharma is Teacher Educator and Ethnographer. She is Faculty Member at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Previously, she has worked as a teacher educator at the university as well as in the NGO sector. She began her career as a primary school teacher. Her PhD was an ethnographic work on the educational experiences of children in the context of the family–school relationship. Her research interests include education policy, curriculum development, teacher education, non-state actors and privatisation of education.

• Foreword Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Introduction 1 The Interplay between Education, Society and School 2 Schooling and Learning 3 Learning and Knowing 4 Knowledge and Knowing 5 Indian Knowledge Systems 6 Forms of Knowledge 7 Knowledge and Curriculum 8 Key Ideas and Practices in Curriculum Reform

Mythili Ramchand is currently at the National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bengaluru. Until 2024, she was the Co-Chairperson at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Mythili has helmed many collaborative projects and research studies in teacher education and inclusion. In the last five years, she has led a comparative study of initial teacher education in the BRICS countries, supported an inclusive STEM teacher education programme in Nigeria, Tanzania and Bhutan and anchored a research project on professional development for inclusive education in India.Sonia Sawhney is Assistant Professor at the School of Educational Studies, Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS), Hyderabad. She has a rich background in education, having worked as a primary-grade teacher and a junior headmistress before joining TISS. Her core interests lie in engaging with the complexities of inclusive education, special educational needs, equity and social justice, child rights, and students’ socio-emotional well-being. More specifically, she explores the nature of inclusive strategies and the influence of these on students’ well-being and academic achievements. Her scholarship is interdisciplinary and draws on multiple perspectives and methods.Poonam Sharma is Teacher Educator and Ethnographer. She is Faculty Member at the Centre of Excellence in Teacher Education, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai. Previously, she has worked as a teacher educator at the university as well as in the NGO sector. She began her career as a primary school teacher. Her PhD was an ethnographic work on the educational experiences of children in the context of the family–school relationship. Her research interests include education policy, curriculum development, teacher education, non-state actors and privatisation of education.

• Foreword Acknowledgements List of Abbreviations Introduction 1 The Interplay between Education, Society and School 2 Schooling and Learning 3 Learning and Knowing 4 Knowledge and Knowing 5 Indian Knowledge Systems 6 Forms of Knowledge 7 Knowledge and Curriculum 8 Key Ideas and Practices in Curriculum Reform