James L. Newell is former Professor of Politics at the University of Salford. His recent books include Corruption in Contemporary Politics: A New Travel Guide (2018) and Silvio Berlusconi: A Study in Failure (2019) (both published by Manchester University Press) and the edited volume Europe and the Left: Resisting the Populist Tide (Palgrave Macmillan, forthcoming). He is founder and co-editor of the quarterly journal Contemporary Italian Politics.