Hussain Mohi-ud-Din Qadri is Deputy Chairman of the Board of Governors of Minhaj University, Lahore; Professor at the School of Economics and Finance, Minhaj University, Lahore, Pakistan; and Senior Fellow, the University of Melbourne, Australia. M. Ishaq Bhatti is Professor of Finance, School of Business and Economics, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, and Adjunct Professor Finance & Financial Econometrics and the Founding Director of the Islamic Banking and Finance Programme at La Trobe University, Australia.