Del 35 - Muslim Minorities

Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe

Between Churchification and Securitization

Inbunden, Engelska, 2020

AvEgdūnas Račius,Egdūnas Račius,Egdunas Racius,Ra&

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In Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe: Between Churchification and Securitization Egdūnas Račius reveals how not only the governance of religions but also practical politics in post-communist Eastern Europe are permeated by the strategies of churchification and securitization of Islam. Though most Muslims and the majority of researchers of Islam hold to the view that there may not be church in Islam, material evidence suggests that the representative Muslim religious organizations in many Eastern European countries have been effectively turned into ecclesiastical-bureaucratic institutions akin to nothing less than ‘national Muslim Churches’. As such, these ‘national Muslim Churches’ themselves take an active part in securitization, advanced by both non-Muslim political and social actors, of certain forms of Islamic religiosity.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2020-05-23
Mått155 x 235 x 20 mm
Vikt510 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
SerieMuslim Minorities
Antal sidor252
FörlagBrill
ISBN9789004425347

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AcknowledgementsList of Figures and TablesIntroduction: What? The Churchification of Islam; Where? In Eastern Europe1 Notions of Church1.1 Grappling with Terms: Church and Other Forms of Religious Collectivities1.2 Islam—A Church-Less Religion?2 Islam in Minority (Diaspora) Contexts2.1 The Diaspora: Between Migration, Ethnicity and Religion2.2 Muslims as (Religious) Diaspora(s): Immigrants versus Autochthons2.3 Fiqh al-aqalliyyat versus ‘Euro-Islam’/‘European’ Islam2.4 Patterns of Governance of Religion (with an Eye on Islam) in (Western) Europe3 Key Concepts in the Regimes of Governance of Religion in Europe3.1 The Churchification of Islam in Europe3.2 The Securitization of Islam in Europe3.3 Religious Nationalism3.4 The Analytical Framework and Model4 State-Church Relations in Eastern Europe: An Overview4.1 Islam in Eastern Europe: The Context4.2 Historical Precedents of State-Church Relations in Eastern Europe4.3 Frameworks of Governance of Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe5 Three Levels of (Non)Accommodation of Islam in Eastern Europe5.1 Legal Level5.2 Practical Politics Level5.3 Non-Muslim Social Actors Level6 Bottom-Up View: Dynamics in the Islamic Field6.1 From Islamic Spiritual Administrations into National Muslim Churches6.1.1 “Encompasses the totality of believers of that faith understood here as a set of dogmas, rituals and ethics”6.1.2 “Has an ecclesiastical-bureaucratic structure staffed by professional (ordained) clergy”6.2 Inner-Islamic Plurality and Community DynamicsConclusions: The Winners, the Losers, and the ProspectsBibliographyIndex

‘Račius’ book is one of the best overviews of the macro-trends that run through post-communist Islam in Eastern Europe.’Gianfranco Bria in Studia Islamica 117 (2022), 375-379.'Račius’ book stands out as a successful synthesis of research on Islam in Eastern Europe […]. Rather than offering chapters on the individual countries, in each chapter the author juxtaposes the arrangements and constellations in all seven countries that he focuses on. Equally important is that Račius brings the discussion of Eastern European Islam into the broader debate on Islam in Europe.[…]This thought-provoking book makes an important contribution to the debate on Islam not only in post-socialist Europe but across the whole of the continent.'Michael Kemper in Die Welt des Islams 61 (2021), 492-494.