Raphael Israeli is professor of Chinese history and Islamic civilization at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem. He is the author of A Critical Biography of Chinese Islam and Fundamentalist Islam and Israel.

• Part 1 Identity and SurvivalChapter 2 Muslims in China: Incompatibility between Islam and the Chinese OrderChapter 3 Ahung and Literatus: A Muslim Elite in Confucian ChinaChapter 4 Muslim Minorities under Non-Islamic RuleChapter 5 Ethnicity, Religion, Nationality, and Social Conflict: The Case of Chinese MuslimsChapter 6 Myth as Memory: Muslims in China between Myth and HistoryPart 7 Normative Islam and its DerivativesChapter 8 Established Islam and Marginal Islam: From Eclecticism to SyncretismChapter 9 Islamization and Sinicization in Chinese IslamChapter 10 Naqshbandiyya and Factionalism in Chinese IslamChapter 11 Is there Shi'a in Chinese Islam?Chapter 12 Translation as Exegesis: The Opening Sura of the Quran in ChinesePart 13 Unrest and RebellionChapter 14 Muslim Rebellions in Muslim China: A Part of, or a Counterpart to, the Chinese RevolutionChapter 15 The Islamic Republics in Central Asia and the Middle EastPart 16 Into the Modern WorldChapter 17 The Cross Battles the Crescent: A Century of Missionary Work Among Chinese Muslims (1850-1950)Chapter 18 The Muslim Minority in the People's Republic of ChinaChapter 19 A New Wave of Muslim Revivalism in ChinaPart 20 SurveysChapter 21 al-SinChapter 22 Islam in ChinaChapter 23 Islam in ChinaChapter 24 Islam in the Chinese EnvironmentChapter 25 China's Muslims

Raphael Israeli is professor of Chinese history and Islamic civilization at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem. He is the author of A Critical Biography of Chinese Islam and Fundamentalist Islam and Israel.

• Part 1 Identity and SurvivalChapter 2 Muslims in China: Incompatibility between Islam and the Chinese OrderChapter 3 Ahung and Literatus: A Muslim Elite in Confucian ChinaChapter 4 Muslim Minorities under Non-Islamic RuleChapter 5 Ethnicity, Religion, Nationality, and Social Conflict: The Case of Chinese MuslimsChapter 6 Myth as Memory: Muslims in China between Myth and HistoryPart 7 Normative Islam and its DerivativesChapter 8 Established Islam and Marginal Islam: From Eclecticism to SyncretismChapter 9 Islamization and Sinicization in Chinese IslamChapter 10 Naqshbandiyya and Factionalism in Chinese IslamChapter 11 Is there Shi'a in Chinese Islam?Chapter 12 Translation as Exegesis: The Opening Sura of the Quran in ChinesePart 13 Unrest and RebellionChapter 14 Muslim Rebellions in Muslim China: A Part of, or a Counterpart to, the Chinese RevolutionChapter 15 The Islamic Republics in Central Asia and the Middle EastPart 16 Into the Modern WorldChapter 17 The Cross Battles the Crescent: A Century of Missionary Work Among Chinese Muslims (1850-1950)Chapter 18 The Muslim Minority in the People's Republic of ChinaChapter 19 A New Wave of Muslim Revivalism in ChinaPart 20 SurveysChapter 21 al-SinChapter 22 Islam in ChinaChapter 23 Islam in ChinaChapter 24 Islam in the Chinese EnvironmentChapter 25 China's Muslims

Raphael Israeli is professor of Chinese history and Islamic civilization at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem. He is the author of A Critical Biography of Chinese Islam and Fundamentalist Islam and Israel.

• Part 1 Identity and SurvivalChapter 2 Muslims in China: Incompatibility between Islam and the Chinese OrderChapter 3 Ahung and Literatus: A Muslim Elite in Confucian ChinaChapter 4 Muslim Minorities under Non-Islamic RuleChapter 5 Ethnicity, Religion, Nationality, and Social Conflict: The Case of Chinese MuslimsChapter 6 Myth as Memory: Muslims in China between Myth and HistoryPart 7 Normative Islam and its DerivativesChapter 8 Established Islam and Marginal Islam: From Eclecticism to SyncretismChapter 9 Islamization and Sinicization in Chinese IslamChapter 10 Naqshbandiyya and Factionalism in Chinese IslamChapter 11 Is there Shi'a in Chinese Islam?Chapter 12 Translation as Exegesis: The Opening Sura of the Quran in ChinesePart 13 Unrest and RebellionChapter 14 Muslim Rebellions in Muslim China: A Part of, or a Counterpart to, the Chinese RevolutionChapter 15 The Islamic Republics in Central Asia and the Middle EastPart 16 Into the Modern WorldChapter 17 The Cross Battles the Crescent: A Century of Missionary Work Among Chinese Muslims (1850-1950)Chapter 18 The Muslim Minority in the People's Republic of ChinaChapter 19 A New Wave of Muslim Revivalism in ChinaPart 20 SurveysChapter 21 al-SinChapter 22 Islam in ChinaChapter 23 Islam in ChinaChapter 24 Islam in the Chinese EnvironmentChapter 25 China's Muslims