Edited by Syahirah Abdul-Rahman, Co-investigator, Innovation and Research Caucus and Senior Lecturer, Oxford Brookes University, Lauren Tuckerman, Co-investigator, Innovation and Research Caucus, Oxford Brookes University and Lecturer, University of Glasgow, Jen Nelles, Co-investigator, Innovation and Research Caucus and Professor, Oxford Brookes University and Tim Vorley Deputy Vice-Chancellor, University of Hertfordshire, UK

• Contents1 Innovations in innovation policy: leading the way in calls to action 1Lauren Tuckerman, Syahirah Abdul Rahman, Jen Nelles and Tim Vorley2 Co-creation and innovation policy 7Muthu De Silva3 Circular innovation and the unexpected effect of policy, legislation and societal norms 19Allen Alexander4 Innovations in innovation policy for the circular economy 37Nick Clifton and Gary Walpole5 Sustainability – a framework that enables innovation to create real value 55Alice Owen6 Challenges, missions and demand: old ideas and new possibilities for innovation policy action 69Kieron Flanagan7 The role of small business and social enterprise in sustainable innovation policy 83Lauren Tuckerman, Nadeen Purna and Tim Vorley8 Innovating innovation in the periphery: new roles for universities and public actors 97Rick Delbridge, Dylan Henderson and Kevin Morgan9 Getting further education right in innovation policy 111Jen Nelles, Kevin Walsh and Michalis Papazoglou10 Developments in innovation policy and the opportunities and challenges for universities 121 Tomas Ulrichsen and Leonard Kelleher 11 Innovation intermediaries: navigating innovation-policy interactions into innovation practice 139 Fumi Kitagawa, Chloe Billing and Simon Collinson 12 Innovation policy, equality, diversity and inclusion: supporting enterprise and innovation by people with disabilities 155 Helen Lawton Smith 13 EDI and innovation through an intersectional lens: understanding the role of innovation policies in promoting inclusive ecosystems 169 Beldina Owalla 14 Challenges to multi-agency and multi-stakeholder collaboration in innovation and enterprise policy 183 Norin Arshed 15 Innovation, future generations and democratising the future: a case study of Scotland, Wales and Finland 199 Gerry Hassan 16 Responsible innovation 215 Martin Spring 17 Innovative mechanisms to encourage the early integration of social science in the development of novel technologies 229 Jill MacBryde 18 New approaches for data in researching Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) 245 Tzameret H. Rubin, Francisco Trincado-Munoz and Tim Vorley 19 Evidence-based innovation policy support: new developments in data and methodologies 259 Raquel Ortega-Argilés 20 Incorporating impact evaluation in designing innovation programmes: challenges, approaches and practical guidelines 281 Halima Jibril 21 Performance management for sustainability 301 Kate Ringham and Syahirah Abdul Rahman 22 The applications of metascience to research and innovation systems 315 Jen Nelles and Tim Vorley 23 Frontiers of innovation in innovation policy 331 Jen Nelles, Syahirah Abdul Rahman, Lauren Tuckerman and Tim Vorley

‘This volume offers novel perspectives to expand our understanding of the the innovation process. The chapters argue that innovation needs to help solve a wider range of economic, environmental and social challenges. To do so, requires a more wholistic and systemic concept of innovation and a better understanding of how innovation is shaped by a complex of institutional forces in society.'