Christian Kaunert, PhD is a Professor of International Security at Dublin City University, Ireland and a Professor of Policing and Security and the Director of the International Centre for Policing and Security at the University of South Wales, Cardiff, Wales. He has published more than 100 articles in international journals, 24 books, and more than 200 book chapters. His research focuses on human security and terrorism. Anjali Raghav, PhD is a research scholar in the School of Law at Sharda University, Greater Noida, India. She has a robust portfolio of publications in esteemed journals and books, reflecting her dedication to contributing to the body of knowledge in her fields of interest. Her expertise lies in criminal law, intellectual property rights, artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain technology, and sustainable energy. Bhupinder Singh, PhD is a Professor in the Sharda School of Law at Sharda University, Grater Noida, India. He has given talks at international universities, and has published more than 500 publications. His research interests include health law, criminal law, and management.

• Preface xix1 Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement and Public Safety: Ensuring Peace in Global Society 1Saurabh Chandra and Laeeq R. Janjua2 Decoding Artificial Intelligence for Safeguarding Human Rights: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations 27Azamat Ali and Mikhail Tyurkin3 Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16: The Transformative Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Governance 49Kittisak Wongmahesak and Manmeet Kaur Arora4 Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Promoting Social Justice and Equality 75Satyam Singh and Archana Kumari5 Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for the Rehabilitation and Reintegration of Former Child Soldiers: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 99Shilpa Yadav and Gyandeep Chaudhary6 Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Judicial System: A Comparative Analysis of the USA, EU, and Indian Legal Systems 123Pallav and Vishnu Sharma7 Mobilizing Artificial Intelligence Through Cross-Sector Collaboration: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 in India and Beyond 147Kasturi Bhagat and Soufiane Ouariach8 Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: Unlocking the Potential of Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development 169Ferdowsy Begum and Mohammad Sahabuddin9 Artificial Intelligence in the Courtroom: Innovations and Implications for the Future of Law 185Fatima Zahra Ouariach and Sahil Lal10 Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16 201Abhay Raj Singh and Saquib Ahmed11 The Convergence of Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Governance: Fostering Strategies for an Obligatory Technological Future 221Sofia Khatun and Maitrayee Das12 Assessing the Future of Artificial Intelligence in Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 16: Fostering Toward Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions 249Hammouch Hind and Ashima Jain13 Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in Combating Human Trafficking: Promise and Perils 267Aishwarya and Kozma Dorottya Edina14 Artificial Intelligence in Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding Mechanisms: Empowering Dialogue and Reducing Violence, Ensuring Social Justice 295Bhupinder Singh and Saurabh Chandra15 Analyzing the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Refugee and Asylum Seeker Determinations: Critical Need for Preserving Human Discretion in Complex Immigration Decisions for Justice 311Sugato Mukherjee and Akash BagReferences 331Index 333

Christian Kaunert, PhD is a Professor of International Security at Dublin City University, Ireland and a Professor of Policing and Security and the Director of the International Centre for Policing and Security at the University of South Wales, Cardiff, Wales. He has published more than 100 articles in international journals, 24 books, and more than 200 book chapters. His research focuses on human security and terrorism. Anjali Raghav, PhD is a research scholar in the School of Law at Sharda University, Greater Noida, India. She has a robust portfolio of publications in esteemed journals and books, reflecting her dedication to contributing to the body of knowledge in her fields of interest. Her expertise lies in criminal law, intellectual property rights, artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain technology, and sustainable energy. Bhupinder Singh, PhD is a Professor in the Sharda School of Law at Sharda University, Grater Noida, India. He has given talks at international universities, and has published more than 500 publications. His research interests include health law, criminal law, and management.

• Preface xix1 Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement and Public Safety: Ensuring Peace in Global Society 1Saurabh Chandra and Laeeq R. Janjua2 Decoding Artificial Intelligence for Safeguarding Human Rights: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations 27Azamat Ali and Mikhail Tyurkin3 Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16: The Transformative Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Governance 49Kittisak Wongmahesak and Manmeet Kaur Arora4 Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Promoting Social Justice and Equality 75Satyam Singh and Archana Kumari5 Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for the Rehabilitation and Reintegration of Former Child Soldiers: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 99Shilpa Yadav and Gyandeep Chaudhary6 Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Judicial System: A Comparative Analysis of the USA, EU, and Indian Legal Systems 123Pallav and Vishnu Sharma7 Mobilizing Artificial Intelligence Through Cross-Sector Collaboration: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 in India and Beyond 147Kasturi Bhagat and Soufiane Ouariach8 Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: Unlocking the Potential of Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development 169Ferdowsy Begum and Mohammad Sahabuddin9 Artificial Intelligence in the Courtroom: Innovations and Implications for the Future of Law 185Fatima Zahra Ouariach and Sahil Lal10 Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16 201Abhay Raj Singh and Saquib Ahmed11 The Convergence of Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Governance: Fostering Strategies for an Obligatory Technological Future 221Sofia Khatun and Maitrayee Das12 Assessing the Future of Artificial Intelligence in Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 16: Fostering Toward Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions 249Hammouch Hind and Ashima Jain13 Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in Combating Human Trafficking: Promise and Perils 267Aishwarya and Kozma Dorottya Edina14 Artificial Intelligence in Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding Mechanisms: Empowering Dialogue and Reducing Violence, Ensuring Social Justice 295Bhupinder Singh and Saurabh Chandra15 Analyzing the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Refugee and Asylum Seeker Determinations: Critical Need for Preserving Human Discretion in Complex Immigration Decisions for Justice 311Sugato Mukherjee and Akash BagReferences 331Index 333

Christian Kaunert, PhD is a Professor of International Security at Dublin City University, Ireland and a Professor of Policing and Security and the Director of the International Centre for Policing and Security at the University of South Wales, Cardiff, Wales. He has published more than 100 articles in international journals, 24 books, and more than 200 book chapters. His research focuses on human security and terrorism. Anjali Raghav, PhD is a research scholar in the School of Law at Sharda University, Greater Noida, India. She has a robust portfolio of publications in esteemed journals and books, reflecting her dedication to contributing to the body of knowledge in her fields of interest. Her expertise lies in criminal law, intellectual property rights, artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain technology, and sustainable energy. Bhupinder Singh, PhD is a Professor in the Sharda School of Law at Sharda University, Grater Noida, India. He has given talks at international universities, and has published more than 500 publications. His research interests include health law, criminal law, and management.

• Preface xix1 Artificial Intelligence in Law Enforcement and Public Safety: Ensuring Peace in Global Society 1Saurabh Chandra and Laeeq R. Janjua2 Decoding Artificial Intelligence for Safeguarding Human Rights: Opportunities, Challenges, and Ethical Considerations 27Azamat Ali and Mikhail Tyurkin3 Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16: The Transformative Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Governance 49Kittisak Wongmahesak and Manmeet Kaur Arora4 Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Promoting Social Justice and Equality 75Satyam Singh and Archana Kumari5 Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for the Rehabilitation and Reintegration of Former Child Soldiers: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 99Shilpa Yadav and Gyandeep Chaudhary6 Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Judicial System: A Comparative Analysis of the USA, EU, and Indian Legal Systems 123Pallav and Vishnu Sharma7 Mobilizing Artificial Intelligence Through Cross-Sector Collaboration: Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 16 in India and Beyond 147Kasturi Bhagat and Soufiane Ouariach8 Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions: Unlocking the Potential of Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Development 169Ferdowsy Begum and Mohammad Sahabuddin9 Artificial Intelligence in the Courtroom: Innovations and Implications for the Future of Law 185Fatima Zahra Ouariach and Sahil Lal10 Cross-Sectoral Collaboration in Artificial Intelligence for SDG 16 201Abhay Raj Singh and Saquib Ahmed11 The Convergence of Artificial Intelligence, Ethics, and Governance: Fostering Strategies for an Obligatory Technological Future 221Sofia Khatun and Maitrayee Das12 Assessing the Future of Artificial Intelligence in Achieving Sustainable Development Goal 16: Fostering Toward Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions 249Hammouch Hind and Ashima Jain13 Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in Combating Human Trafficking: Promise and Perils 267Aishwarya and Kozma Dorottya Edina14 Artificial Intelligence in Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding Mechanisms: Empowering Dialogue and Reducing Violence, Ensuring Social Justice 295Bhupinder Singh and Saurabh Chandra15 Analyzing the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Refugee and Asylum Seeker Determinations: Critical Need for Preserving Human Discretion in Complex Immigration Decisions for Justice 311Sugato Mukherjee and Akash BagReferences 331Index 333