IAP Standard Treatment Guidelines 2022

Remesh Kumar R MD FRCPCH FIAP Dip in Paed Env HealthSenior Consultant and Head, Department of Paediatrics, Apollo Adlux Hospital, Kochi, Kerala, India; National President IAP (2022)Vinod H Ratageri MD DCEH Professor, Department of Paediatrics, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubballi, Karnataka, IndiaPiyush Gupta MD FIAP FNNF FAMS Professor and Head, Department of Paediatrics, University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

• SECTION 1: NEONATOLOGY1. Neonatal Jaundice2. Neonatal Hypoglycemia3. Neonatal Sepsis4. Neonatal Seizure5. Neonatal Cholestasis6. Preterm with Respiratory Distress7. Respiratory Distress in the Term Newborn8. Feeding in Preterm and Feed Intolerance9. Oral Thrush (Oral Candidiasis10. TORCH Infections11. Neonatal Hypothermia12. Difficulties in Breastfeeding13. Ophthalmia Neonatorum14. Neonatal Resuscitation Program15. Retinopathy of Prematurity16. Early Detection and Intervention of a High-risk Neonate17. Antenatally Detected HydronephrosisSECTION 2: PULMONOLOGY18. Acute Pharyngitis/Acute Tonsillopharyngitis19. Acute Otitis Media20. Sinusitis21. Community-acquired Pneumonia22. Atypical Bacterial Pneumonia23. Empyema24. Pneumothorax in Children25. Bronchiolitis26. Under 5 Wheeze27. Bronchial Asthma28. Tropical Pulmonary Eosinophilia29. Protracted Bacterial Bronchitis30. Management of Cough in Office Practice31. Post-COVID Lung Disease in ChildrenSECTION 3: ALLERGY32. Allergic Rhinitis33. Atopic Dermatitis34. Urticaria35. Anaphylaxis36. Food Allergy37. Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy38. Allergic ConjunctivitisSECTION 4: EMERGENCIES39. Acute Epiglottitis40. Croup in Children41. Epistaxis in Children42. Hypertension43. Acute Gastrointestinal Bleed44. Acute Kidney Injury in Children45. Traumatic Brain Injury46. Injuries in Office Practice47. Scalds and BurnsSECTION 5: INTENSIVE CARE48. Shock in Office Practice49. Evaluation and Management of Status Epilepticus in Children50. CPR/BLS in Office Practice51. Oxygen Therapy in Office Practice52. Common Poisoning in Children53. Paracetamol Poisoning54. Snakebite55. Scorpion Envenomation56. Rabies Prophylaxis in ChildrenSECTION 6: INFECTIOUS DISEASES57. Management of Fever without Focus in Office Practice58. Enteric Fever59. Diphtheria60. Pertussis in Children61. Leptospirosis62. Rickettsial Disease63. Diagnosis and Management of Childhood Tuberculosis64. Infectious Mononucleosis65. Varicella66. Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease67. Herpes Simplex68. Acute COVID-19 Infection in Children69. Influenza in Children70. Dengue in Children71. Nipah, Zika, and Monkeypox72. Malaria73. Tinea Infections74. Common Worm Infestations75. Measles76. Cellulitis/Erysipelas77. Antimicrobial Stewardship in Office PracticeSECTION 7: NEUROLOGY AND NEURODEVELOPMENT78. Febrile Seizures79. Acute Bacterial Meningitis80. Encephalitis in Children81. Autoimmune Encephalitis82. Pediatric Headache83. Cerebral Palsy84. Guillain–Barre Syndrome85. First Unprovoked Seizures86. Neurocysticercosis87. Autism Spectrum Disorders88. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder89. Specific Learning DisordersSECTION 8: GASTROENTEROLOGY90. Acute Watery Diarrhea91. Acute Dysentery92. Persistent Diarrhea93. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease94. Viral Hepatitis95. Constipation in ChildrenSECTION 9: NEPHROUROLOGY96. Urinary Tract Infection in Children97. Acute Glomerulonephritis (Acute Nephritic Syndrome)98. Nephrotic Syndrome99. Enuresis: What to Know and How to Treat?SECTION 10: HEMATOLOGY100. Iron Deficiency Anemia101. Megaloblastic Anemia102. Thalassemia103. Practicing Pearls for Sickle Cell Disease Management104. G6PD Deficiency105. Immune Thrombo¬cytopenic Purpura106. Hemophilia107. Febrile Neutropenia108. Hemophagocytic LymphohistiocytosisSECTION 11: ENDOCRINOLOGY109. Hypothyroidism110. Hyperthyroidism111. Childhood Obesity112. Diabetes Mellitus113. Menstrual IrregularitiesSECTION 12: RHEUMATOLOGY114. Acute Rheumatic Fever115. Kawasaki Disease116. Henoch-Schonlein Purpura117. Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children118. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis119. Childhood Systemic Lupus Erythematosus120. Growing PainsSECTION 13: CARDIOLOGY121. Myocarditis122. Heart Failure123. Cyanotic Spell124. Supraventricular Tachycardia125. Indications and Timing of Surgeries in Congenital Heart DiseasesSECTION 14: DERMATOLOGY126. Hypopigmentation127. Hyperpigmented Lesions in Children128. Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome129. Stevens–Johnson Syndrome/Toxic Epidermal NecrolysisSECTION 15: ADOLESCENCE130. Puberty (Delay/Precocious)131. Short Stature in Adolescence132. Teen Depression and Suicide Prevention133. Anticipatory Guidance in Adolescents134. Social Media: Do’s and Don’ts135. Substance Use Disorders in Adolescents136. Coping with Stress in Adolescents137. Adolescent SexualitySECTION 16: PEDIATRIC SURGERY AND ORTHOPEDIC CONDITIONS138. Cleft Lip and Palate139. Pulled Elbow140. CTEV and Flat Foot141. Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip142. Inguinal Hernia and Hydrocele143. Phimosis144. Hypospadias145. Undescended Testes and Testicular TorsionSECTION 17: MISCELLANEOUS146. Severe Acute Malnutrition147. Rickets148. Breath-holding Spell149. Dental Caries150. Temper Tantrums