Edited by Arie Stoffelen, Assistant Professor in Geography, Division of Geography and Tourism, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Leuven, Belgium and Dimitri Ioannides, Chaired Professor of Human Geography, Institution of Economics, Geography, Law and Tourism, Mid Sweden University, Sweden

• Contents:Preface xvForeword xviPART I SETTING THE SCENE1 Introduction to the Handbook of Tourism Impacts: Social andEnvironmental Perspectives 2Arie Stoffelen and Dimitri Ioannides2 Studies in tourism impacts: past trends and emerging trajectories 20Sanjay K. NepalPART II TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACT (ASSESSMENT) IN ANINCREASINGLY MOBILE WORLD3 A responsible tourism perspective on tourist–host encounters incommunity-based tourism 36Lucy McCombes and Frank Vanclay4 Community perceptions of tourism impacts 60Suosheng Wang and Mona Mirehie5 Cultural tourism impacts and place meanings: focusing on the value ofdomestic tourism 75Haywantee Ramkissoon6 Peer-to-peer hospitality, gentrification and local entanglements 88Mathilde Dissing Christensen7 The role of the impacts of tourism on destinations in determining thetourism-carrying capacity: Evidence from Venice, Italy 103Jan van der Borg8 Assessing the impacts of social entrepreneurs and social enterprises in tourism 117Karla A. Boluk and Richard S. AquinoPART III A FOCUS ON HUMAN RIGHTS9 Culture, heritage, and human rights in Indigenous tourism 135Sarah R. Taylor10 Assessing the UNWTO’s Global Report on Women in Tourism:tourism’s impact on gender equality 151Anna de Jong and Cristina Figueroa-Domecq11 The impact of tourism on peace 166Jack Shepherd and Daniel Laven12 Precarious jobs, precarious people in times of a pandemic: the impacton tourism workers and spaces of work 183Kristina ZampoukosPART IV TOURISM AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS13 Tourism’s development impacts: an appraisal of workplace issues,labour and human development 197Irma Booyens14 Tourism’s impacts in conservation areas in Sub-Saharan Africa: insearch of equity in an unequal world 212Regis Musavengane and Llewellyn Leonard15 The promise of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in ensuringsustainability of nature-based tourism 228Lusine MargaryanPART V TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT16 Impacts of tourism on nature conservation and community developmentin protected areas 245Moren Tibabo Stone and Lesego Senyana Stone17 Tourism’s impact on global climate change 262Johanna LoehrPART VI TOURISM IMPACT PLANNING18 Tourism destination resilience to natural hazards: vulnerabilities, risks,and host-community impact-mitigation strategies 279David N. Nguyen, Miguel Esteban and Kanako Iuchi19 Tourism in the rural periphery: Revitalization and community resiliencein Japan 295Joseph M. Cheer, Ricardo Nicolas Progano, Meng Qu and A.D. McCormick20 Success definitions of tourism impacts: evolving perspectives andimplications for destination governance 312Stefan HartmanIndex 327

‘In an era of rapid change this Handbook is a timely and valuable addition to current literature. It offers new critical perspectives to our understanding of the complexity of tourism impacts. Climate change, overtourism, community empowerment, Indigenous rights are just some of the important emerging issues addressed.’

Edited by Arie Stoffelen, Assistant Professor in Geography, Division of Geography and Tourism, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Leuven, Belgium and Dimitri Ioannides, Chaired Professor of Human Geography, Institution of Economics, Geography, Law and Tourism, Mid Sweden University, Sweden

• Contents:Preface xvForeword xviPART I SETTING THE SCENE1 Introduction to the Handbook of Tourism Impacts: Social andEnvironmental Perspectives 2Arie Stoffelen and Dimitri Ioannides2 Studies in tourism impacts: past trends and emerging trajectories 20Sanjay K. NepalPART II TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACT (ASSESSMENT) IN ANINCREASINGLY MOBILE WORLD3 A responsible tourism perspective on tourist–host encounters incommunity-based tourism 36Lucy McCombes and Frank Vanclay4 Community perceptions of tourism impacts 60Suosheng Wang and Mona Mirehie5 Cultural tourism impacts and place meanings: focusing on the value ofdomestic tourism 75Haywantee Ramkissoon6 Peer-to-peer hospitality, gentrification and local entanglements 88Mathilde Dissing Christensen7 The role of the impacts of tourism on destinations in determining thetourism-carrying capacity: Evidence from Venice, Italy 103Jan van der Borg8 Assessing the impacts of social entrepreneurs and social enterprises in tourism 117Karla A. Boluk and Richard S. AquinoPART III A FOCUS ON HUMAN RIGHTS9 Culture, heritage, and human rights in Indigenous tourism 135Sarah R. Taylor10 Assessing the UNWTO’s Global Report on Women in Tourism:tourism’s impact on gender equality 151Anna de Jong and Cristina Figueroa-Domecq11 The impact of tourism on peace 166Jack Shepherd and Daniel Laven12 Precarious jobs, precarious people in times of a pandemic: the impacton tourism workers and spaces of work 183Kristina ZampoukosPART IV TOURISM AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS13 Tourism’s development impacts: an appraisal of workplace issues,labour and human development 197Irma Booyens14 Tourism’s impacts in conservation areas in Sub-Saharan Africa: insearch of equity in an unequal world 212Regis Musavengane and Llewellyn Leonard15 The promise of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in ensuringsustainability of nature-based tourism 228Lusine MargaryanPART V TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT16 Impacts of tourism on nature conservation and community developmentin protected areas 245Moren Tibabo Stone and Lesego Senyana Stone17 Tourism’s impact on global climate change 262Johanna LoehrPART VI TOURISM IMPACT PLANNING18 Tourism destination resilience to natural hazards: vulnerabilities, risks,and host-community impact-mitigation strategies 279David N. Nguyen, Miguel Esteban and Kanako Iuchi19 Tourism in the rural periphery: Revitalization and community resiliencein Japan 295Joseph M. Cheer, Ricardo Nicolas Progano, Meng Qu and A.D. McCormick20 Success definitions of tourism impacts: evolving perspectives andimplications for destination governance 312Stefan HartmanIndex 327

‘In an era of rapid change this Handbook is a timely and valuable addition to current literature. It offers new critical perspectives to our understanding of the complexity of tourism impacts. Climate change, overtourism, community empowerment, Indigenous rights are just some of the important emerging issues addressed.’

Edited by Arie Stoffelen, Assistant Professor in Geography, Division of Geography and Tourism, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Leuven, Belgium and Dimitri Ioannides, Chaired Professor of Human Geography, Institution of Economics, Geography, Law and Tourism, Mid Sweden University, Sweden

• Contents:Preface xvForeword xviPART I SETTING THE SCENE1 Introduction to the Handbook of Tourism Impacts: Social andEnvironmental Perspectives 2Arie Stoffelen and Dimitri Ioannides2 Studies in tourism impacts: past trends and emerging trajectories 20Sanjay K. NepalPART II TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACT (ASSESSMENT) IN ANINCREASINGLY MOBILE WORLD3 A responsible tourism perspective on tourist–host encounters incommunity-based tourism 36Lucy McCombes and Frank Vanclay4 Community perceptions of tourism impacts 60Suosheng Wang and Mona Mirehie5 Cultural tourism impacts and place meanings: focusing on the value ofdomestic tourism 75Haywantee Ramkissoon6 Peer-to-peer hospitality, gentrification and local entanglements 88Mathilde Dissing Christensen7 The role of the impacts of tourism on destinations in determining thetourism-carrying capacity: Evidence from Venice, Italy 103Jan van der Borg8 Assessing the impacts of social entrepreneurs and social enterprises in tourism 117Karla A. Boluk and Richard S. AquinoPART III A FOCUS ON HUMAN RIGHTS9 Culture, heritage, and human rights in Indigenous tourism 135Sarah R. Taylor10 Assessing the UNWTO’s Global Report on Women in Tourism:tourism’s impact on gender equality 151Anna de Jong and Cristina Figueroa-Domecq11 The impact of tourism on peace 166Jack Shepherd and Daniel Laven12 Precarious jobs, precarious people in times of a pandemic: the impacton tourism workers and spaces of work 183Kristina ZampoukosPART IV TOURISM AND DEVELOPMENT IMPACTS13 Tourism’s development impacts: an appraisal of workplace issues,labour and human development 197Irma Booyens14 Tourism’s impacts in conservation areas in Sub-Saharan Africa: insearch of equity in an unequal world 212Regis Musavengane and Llewellyn Leonard15 The promise of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in ensuringsustainability of nature-based tourism 228Lusine MargaryanPART V TOURISM AND SOCIAL IMPACTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT16 Impacts of tourism on nature conservation and community developmentin protected areas 245Moren Tibabo Stone and Lesego Senyana Stone17 Tourism’s impact on global climate change 262Johanna LoehrPART VI TOURISM IMPACT PLANNING18 Tourism destination resilience to natural hazards: vulnerabilities, risks,and host-community impact-mitigation strategies 279David N. Nguyen, Miguel Esteban and Kanako Iuchi19 Tourism in the rural periphery: Revitalization and community resiliencein Japan 295Joseph M. Cheer, Ricardo Nicolas Progano, Meng Qu and A.D. McCormick20 Success definitions of tourism impacts: evolving perspectives andimplications for destination governance 312Stefan HartmanIndex 327

‘In an era of rapid change this Handbook is a timely and valuable addition to current literature. It offers new critical perspectives to our understanding of the complexity of tourism impacts. Climate change, overtourism, community empowerment, Indigenous rights are just some of the important emerging issues addressed.’