EDWIN L. HERR is Distinguished Professor of Education and Associate Dean for Academic Programs and Research at the College of Education, Pennsylvania State University. For 24 years he served as Director of the College of Education Counseling Service and as Head, Department of Counselor Education, Counseling Psychology and Rehabilitation Services Education at the same university. His many publications include Career Guidance and Counseling Through the Lifespan, Counseling In A Dynamic Society: Opportunities and Challenges, and Controversies in the Mental Health Profession. He is presently writing a book on the foundations of vocational education.JACK R. RAYMAN is Affiliate Professor of Education and Counseling Psychology and Director, Career Development and Placement Services, Pennsylvania State University. His interests include counseling and career psychology, and the theory and practice of career development. He has written several book chapters, and his articles have appeared in publications such as Journal of Business and Technical Communications and the Journal of Career Planning and Employment.JEFFREY W. GARIS was formerly the Associate Director, Career Development and Placement Services, and Affiliate Assistant Professor of Counselor Education at Pennsylvania State University. He now serves as Director, the Career Center, Florida State University. His articles have appeared in Career Development Quarterly, the Journal of Career Development and the Journal of College Placement.