Daizo Tsutsumi, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanJonathan B. Laronne, Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

• List of Contributors xixPreface xxv1 Computational Models of Flow, Sediment Transport and Morphodynamics in Rivers 1Cristian Escauriaza, Chris Paola, and Vaughan R. Voller2 Boulder Effects on Turbulence and Bedload Transport 33A.N. (Thanos) Papanicolaou and Achilleas G. Tsakiris3 Granular Flows Applied to Gravel-Bed Rivers: Particle-Scale Studies of the Mobilization of a Gravel Bed by the Addition of Fines 73Kimberly M. Hill and Danielle Tan4 Particle Motions and Bedload Theory: The Entrainment Forms of the Flux and the Exner Equation 97David Jon Furbish, Siobhan L. Fathel, and Mark W. Schmeeckle5 Revisiting the Morphological Approach: Opportunities and Challenges with Repeat High-Resolution Topography 121Damià Vericat, Joseph M. Wheaton, and James Brasington6 Geomorphic Controls on Tracer Particle Dispersion in Gravel-Bed Rivers 159Marwan A. Hassan and D. Nathan Bradley7 Bedload Transport Measurements with Geophones, Hydrophones, and Underwater Microphones (Passive Acoustic Methods) 185Dieter Rickenmann8 Calibration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Apparent Bedload Velocity to Bedload Transport Rate 209Colin D. Rennie, Damià Vericat, Richard D. Williams, James Brasington, and Murray Hicks9 Modeling Surface–Subsurface Exchange of Heat and Nutrients 235Daniele Tonina, Alessandra Marzadri, and Alberto Bellin10 Ecological Effects of Flow Intermittence in Gravel-Bed Rivers 261Thibault Datry11 Catastrophic Deposition of Gravel from Outbreak Floods 299Paul A. Carling12 Linkage Between Sediment Transport and Supply in Mountain Rivers 329Mikaël Attal13 Geomorphic Responses to Dam Removal in the United States – a Two-Decade Perspective 355Jon J. Major, Amy E. East, Jim E. O’Connor, Gordon E. Grant, Andrew C. Wilcox, Christopher S. Magirl, Mathias J. Collins, and Desiree D. Tullos14 Reservoir Sediment Flushing and Replenishment Below Dams: Insights from Japanese Case Studies 385Tetsuya Sumi, Sameh Kantoush, Taymaz Esmaeili, and Giyoung Ock15 Bedload Transport in Laboratory Rivers: The Erosion–Deposition Model 415Eric Lajeunesse, Olivier Devauchelle, Florent Lachaussée, and Philippe Claudin16 Bedforms, Structures, Patches, and Sediment Supply in Gravel-Bed Rivers 439Jeremy G. Venditti, Peter A. Nelson, Ryan W. Bradley, Dan Haught, and Alessandro B. Gitto17 Linking Debris Flows and Landslides to Large Floods in Gravel-Bed Rivers 467Lorenzo Marchi18 Gravel Riverbed Processes Resulting from Large-Scale Landslides 497Chjeng-Lun Shieh and Yu-Shiu Chen19 Gravel-Bed River Management Focusing on Finer Sediment Behaviour 517Koichi Fujita20 Lahar Flow Disaster, Human Activities, and Risk Mitigation on Volcanic Rivers: Case Study of Rivers on Mount Merapi Slopes, Indonesia 549Djoko Legono and Adam Pamudji Rahardjo21 A Method for Estimating the Porosity of Sediment Mixtures and Application to a Bed-Porosity Variation Model 567Masaharu Fujita, Muhammad Sulaiman, and Daizo Tsutsumi22 Gravel Sorting and Variation of Riverbeds Containing Gravel, Sand, Silt and Clay 591Masato Sekine and Yuki Hiramatsu23 Modeling Stratigraphy-Based Gravel-Bed River Morphodynamics 609Enrica Viparelli, Astrid Blom, and Ricardo R. Hernandez Moreira24 Sediment Processes in Bedrock–Alluvial Rivers: Research Since 2010 and Modelling the Impact of Fluctuating Sediment Supply on Sediment Cover 639Rebecca A. Hodge25 Modelling Braided Channels Under Unsteady Flow and the Effect of Spatiotemporal Change of Vegetation on Bed and Channel Geometry 671Hiroshi Takebayashi26 Modelling of Mixed-Sediment Morphodynamics in Gravel-Bed Rivers Using the Active-Layer Approach: Insights from Mathematical and Numerical Analysis 703Annunziato Siviglia, Guglielmo Stecca, and Astrid Blom27 Physical and Numerical Modelling of Large Wood and Vegetation in Rivers 729Walter Bertoldi and Virginia Ruiz-Villanueva28 Fluvial Gravels on Mars: Analysis and Implications 755William E. Dietrich, Marisa C. Palucis, Rebecca M. E. Williams, Kevin W. Lewis, Frances Rivera-Hernandez, and Dawn Y. SumnerIndex 785

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Daizo Tsutsumi, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanJonathan B. Laronne, Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

• List of Contributors xixPreface xxv1 Computational Models of Flow, Sediment Transport and Morphodynamics in Rivers 1Cristian Escauriaza, Chris Paola, and Vaughan R. Voller2 Boulder Effects on Turbulence and Bedload Transport 33A.N. (Thanos) Papanicolaou and Achilleas G. Tsakiris3 Granular Flows Applied to Gravel-Bed Rivers: Particle-Scale Studies of the Mobilization of a Gravel Bed by the Addition of Fines 73Kimberly M. Hill and Danielle Tan4 Particle Motions and Bedload Theory: The Entrainment Forms of the Flux and the Exner Equation 97David Jon Furbish, Siobhan L. Fathel, and Mark W. Schmeeckle5 Revisiting the Morphological Approach: Opportunities and Challenges with Repeat High-Resolution Topography 121Damià Vericat, Joseph M. Wheaton, and James Brasington6 Geomorphic Controls on Tracer Particle Dispersion in Gravel-Bed Rivers 159Marwan A. Hassan and D. Nathan Bradley7 Bedload Transport Measurements with Geophones, Hydrophones, and Underwater Microphones (Passive Acoustic Methods) 185Dieter Rickenmann8 Calibration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Apparent Bedload Velocity to Bedload Transport Rate 209Colin D. Rennie, Damià Vericat, Richard D. Williams, James Brasington, and Murray Hicks9 Modeling Surface–Subsurface Exchange of Heat and Nutrients 235Daniele Tonina, Alessandra Marzadri, and Alberto Bellin10 Ecological Effects of Flow Intermittence in Gravel-Bed Rivers 261Thibault Datry11 Catastrophic Deposition of Gravel from Outbreak Floods 299Paul A. Carling12 Linkage Between Sediment Transport and Supply in Mountain Rivers 329Mikaël Attal13 Geomorphic Responses to Dam Removal in the United States – a Two-Decade Perspective 355Jon J. Major, Amy E. East, Jim E. O’Connor, Gordon E. Grant, Andrew C. Wilcox, Christopher S. Magirl, Mathias J. Collins, and Desiree D. Tullos14 Reservoir Sediment Flushing and Replenishment Below Dams: Insights from Japanese Case Studies 385Tetsuya Sumi, Sameh Kantoush, Taymaz Esmaeili, and Giyoung Ock15 Bedload Transport in Laboratory Rivers: The Erosion–Deposition Model 415Eric Lajeunesse, Olivier Devauchelle, Florent Lachaussée, and Philippe Claudin16 Bedforms, Structures, Patches, and Sediment Supply in Gravel-Bed Rivers 439Jeremy G. Venditti, Peter A. Nelson, Ryan W. Bradley, Dan Haught, and Alessandro B. Gitto17 Linking Debris Flows and Landslides to Large Floods in Gravel-Bed Rivers 467Lorenzo Marchi18 Gravel Riverbed Processes Resulting from Large-Scale Landslides 497Chjeng-Lun Shieh and Yu-Shiu Chen19 Gravel-Bed River Management Focusing on Finer Sediment Behaviour 517Koichi Fujita20 Lahar Flow Disaster, Human Activities, and Risk Mitigation on Volcanic Rivers: Case Study of Rivers on Mount Merapi Slopes, Indonesia 549Djoko Legono and Adam Pamudji Rahardjo21 A Method for Estimating the Porosity of Sediment Mixtures and Application to a Bed-Porosity Variation Model 567Masaharu Fujita, Muhammad Sulaiman, and Daizo Tsutsumi22 Gravel Sorting and Variation of Riverbeds Containing Gravel, Sand, Silt and Clay 591Masato Sekine and Yuki Hiramatsu23 Modeling Stratigraphy-Based Gravel-Bed River Morphodynamics 609Enrica Viparelli, Astrid Blom, and Ricardo R. Hernandez Moreira24 Sediment Processes in Bedrock–Alluvial Rivers: Research Since 2010 and Modelling the Impact of Fluctuating Sediment Supply on Sediment Cover 639Rebecca A. Hodge25 Modelling Braided Channels Under Unsteady Flow and the Effect of Spatiotemporal Change of Vegetation on Bed and Channel Geometry 671Hiroshi Takebayashi26 Modelling of Mixed-Sediment Morphodynamics in Gravel-Bed Rivers Using the Active-Layer Approach: Insights from Mathematical and Numerical Analysis 703Annunziato Siviglia, Guglielmo Stecca, and Astrid Blom27 Physical and Numerical Modelling of Large Wood and Vegetation in Rivers 729Walter Bertoldi and Virginia Ruiz-Villanueva28 Fluvial Gravels on Mars: Analysis and Implications 755William E. Dietrich, Marisa C. Palucis, Rebecca M. E. Williams, Kevin W. Lewis, Frances Rivera-Hernandez, and Dawn Y. SumnerIndex 785

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Daizo Tsutsumi, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, JapanJonathan B. Laronne, Department of Geography and Environmental Development, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

• List of Contributors xixPreface xxv1 Computational Models of Flow, Sediment Transport and Morphodynamics in Rivers 1Cristian Escauriaza, Chris Paola, and Vaughan R. Voller2 Boulder Effects on Turbulence and Bedload Transport 33A.N. (Thanos) Papanicolaou and Achilleas G. Tsakiris3 Granular Flows Applied to Gravel-Bed Rivers: Particle-Scale Studies of the Mobilization of a Gravel Bed by the Addition of Fines 73Kimberly M. Hill and Danielle Tan4 Particle Motions and Bedload Theory: The Entrainment Forms of the Flux and the Exner Equation 97David Jon Furbish, Siobhan L. Fathel, and Mark W. Schmeeckle5 Revisiting the Morphological Approach: Opportunities and Challenges with Repeat High-Resolution Topography 121Damià Vericat, Joseph M. Wheaton, and James Brasington6 Geomorphic Controls on Tracer Particle Dispersion in Gravel-Bed Rivers 159Marwan A. Hassan and D. Nathan Bradley7 Bedload Transport Measurements with Geophones, Hydrophones, and Underwater Microphones (Passive Acoustic Methods) 185Dieter Rickenmann8 Calibration of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Apparent Bedload Velocity to Bedload Transport Rate 209Colin D. Rennie, Damià Vericat, Richard D. Williams, James Brasington, and Murray Hicks9 Modeling Surface–Subsurface Exchange of Heat and Nutrients 235Daniele Tonina, Alessandra Marzadri, and Alberto Bellin10 Ecological Effects of Flow Intermittence in Gravel-Bed Rivers 261Thibault Datry11 Catastrophic Deposition of Gravel from Outbreak Floods 299Paul A. Carling12 Linkage Between Sediment Transport and Supply in Mountain Rivers 329Mikaël Attal13 Geomorphic Responses to Dam Removal in the United States – a Two-Decade Perspective 355Jon J. Major, Amy E. East, Jim E. O’Connor, Gordon E. Grant, Andrew C. Wilcox, Christopher S. Magirl, Mathias J. Collins, and Desiree D. Tullos14 Reservoir Sediment Flushing and Replenishment Below Dams: Insights from Japanese Case Studies 385Tetsuya Sumi, Sameh Kantoush, Taymaz Esmaeili, and Giyoung Ock15 Bedload Transport in Laboratory Rivers: The Erosion–Deposition Model 415Eric Lajeunesse, Olivier Devauchelle, Florent Lachaussée, and Philippe Claudin16 Bedforms, Structures, Patches, and Sediment Supply in Gravel-Bed Rivers 439Jeremy G. Venditti, Peter A. Nelson, Ryan W. Bradley, Dan Haught, and Alessandro B. Gitto17 Linking Debris Flows and Landslides to Large Floods in Gravel-Bed Rivers 467Lorenzo Marchi18 Gravel Riverbed Processes Resulting from Large-Scale Landslides 497Chjeng-Lun Shieh and Yu-Shiu Chen19 Gravel-Bed River Management Focusing on Finer Sediment Behaviour 517Koichi Fujita20 Lahar Flow Disaster, Human Activities, and Risk Mitigation on Volcanic Rivers: Case Study of Rivers on Mount Merapi Slopes, Indonesia 549Djoko Legono and Adam Pamudji Rahardjo21 A Method for Estimating the Porosity of Sediment Mixtures and Application to a Bed-Porosity Variation Model 567Masaharu Fujita, Muhammad Sulaiman, and Daizo Tsutsumi22 Gravel Sorting and Variation of Riverbeds Containing Gravel, Sand, Silt and Clay 591Masato Sekine and Yuki Hiramatsu23 Modeling Stratigraphy-Based Gravel-Bed River Morphodynamics 609Enrica Viparelli, Astrid Blom, and Ricardo R. Hernandez Moreira24 Sediment Processes in Bedrock–Alluvial Rivers: Research Since 2010 and Modelling the Impact of Fluctuating Sediment Supply on Sediment Cover 639Rebecca A. Hodge25 Modelling Braided Channels Under Unsteady Flow and the Effect of Spatiotemporal Change of Vegetation on Bed and Channel Geometry 671Hiroshi Takebayashi26 Modelling of Mixed-Sediment Morphodynamics in Gravel-Bed Rivers Using the Active-Layer Approach: Insights from Mathematical and Numerical Analysis 703Annunziato Siviglia, Guglielmo Stecca, and Astrid Blom27 Physical and Numerical Modelling of Large Wood and Vegetation in Rivers 729Walter Bertoldi and Virginia Ruiz-Villanueva28 Fluvial Gravels on Mars: Analysis and Implications 755William E. Dietrich, Marisa C. Palucis, Rebecca M. E. Williams, Kevin W. Lewis, Frances Rivera-Hernandez, and Dawn Y. SumnerIndex 785

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