Ian Holland is a Research Specialist at the Department of the Parliamentary Library, Canberra. He was formerly Research Fellow at the Key Centre for Ethics, Law, Justice and Governance, Griffith University, from which he holds a doctorate. He is co-editor of Motivating Ministers to Morality (2001), and has published articles on public consultation in the Australian Journal of Political Science and the Australian Journal of Public Administration. He currently conducts research for the Parliamentary Library on political ethics and public administration. Jenny Fleming is a Fellow with the Regulatory Network group in the Research School of Social Sciences at the Australian National University. She was a former research fellow with the Key Centre for Ethics, Law, Justice and Governance, Griffith University, Australia from which she holds a doctorate. She is co-editor of Motivating Ministers to Morality (2001) and publishes widely on police management, police unionism and public policy. Her research interests include community policing and the politics of criminal justice.