Monica Muratori, PhD, is an associate professor of Applied Technical and Medical Sciences in the Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences at the University of Florence in Italy. She started to work in sperm biology in the late 90s by mainly studying sperm DNA damage. She serves as an Associate Editor for Andrology.Ettore Caroppo, MD, is a physician at the Andrology Outpatients Clinic, ASL Bari, PTA "F Jaia", Conversano (Ba), in Italy. He serves as an Associate Editor for Human Reproduction and Andrology (Wiley), and Editorial Board Member for Fertility and Sterility and Asian Journal of Andrology. He is also Academician of the European Academy of Andrology.

• Evaluating sperm DNA damage when and why it adds to the management of the infertile man.- Evaluating sperm DNA damage when and why it does not add to the evaluation of male factor infertility.- Comparing methods for sperm DNA fragmentation detection.- Sperm selection procedures in cases of high sperm DNA fragmentation index.-Environmental lifestyle and other factors affecting sperm DNA integrity.- Effects of cytotoxic therapies on the sperm genome and epigenome.- Gene defects and sperm abnormalities.- Genetic evaluation of the infertile man indications to whole exome sequencing.- Epigenetic developmental plasticity effect on fertility and on offsprings health.- The sperm epigenome implications for medically assisted reproduction.- Methods for investigating the sperm epigenome.- Sperm non coding RNAS how to test when and to whom.