Foreign in a Domestic Sense

Christina Duffy Burnett is a law clerk in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and is currently Research Associate in the Program in Law and Public Affairs at Princeton University.Burke Marshall is Nicholas deB. Katzenbach Professor of Law and George W. Crawford Professorial Lecturer in Law, Emeritus, at Yale Law School. Among numerous honors and accomplishments, he served as Assistant Attorney General in the Civil Rights Division of the U.S. Department of Justice from 1961–1965 and is the author of Federalism and Civil Rights.

• Preface Between the Foreign and the Domestic: The Doctrine of Territorial Incorporation, Invented and Reinvented / Christina Duffy Burnett and Burke Marshall I. History and Expansion Some Common Ground / JosÉ A. Cabranes Teutonic Constitutionalism: The Role of Ethno-Juridical Discourse in the Spanish-American War / Mark S. Weiner A Constitution Led by the Flag: The Insular Cases and the Metaphor of Incorporation / Brook Thomas Deconstructing Colonialism: The “Unincorporated Territory” as a Category of Domination / EfrÉn Rivera Ramos II. Expansion and Constitution Installing the Insular Cases into the Canon of Constitutional Law / Sanford Levinson Fulfilling Manifest Destiny: Conquest, Race, and the Insular Cases / Juan F. Perea U.S. Territorial Expansion: Extended Republicanism versus Hyperextended Expansionism / E. Robert Statham Jr. Constitutionalism and Individual Rights in the Territories / Gerald L. Neuman III. Constitution and Membership Partial Membership and Liberal Political Theory / Mark Tushnet Injustice According to Law: The Insular Cases and other Oddities / JosÉ TrÍas Monge One Hundred Years of Solitude: Puerto Rico’s American Century / Juan R. Torreulla A Tale of Distorting Mirrors: One Hundred Years of Puerto Rico’s Sovereignty Imbroglio / Roberto Aponte Toro IV. Membership and Recognition Law, Language, and Statehood: The Role of English in the Great State of Puerto Rico / JosÉ JuliÁn Alvarez GonzÁlez Puerto Rican National Identity and United States Pluralism / Angel Ricardo Oquendo Puerto Rican Separatism and United States Federalism / Richard Thornburgh The Bitter Roots of Puerto Rican Citizenship / Rogers M. Smith A Note on the Insular Cases / Christina Duffy Burnett Notes on Contributors Index

“I can hardly contain my enthusiasm for this project, which brings together an array of authoritative scholars in the field. “Foreign in a Domestic Sense” is the most important work of its kind of our generation, a book that advances the scholarship while having a material impact on current and future debates about Puerto Rico’s self-determination.”-Francisco A. Scarano, author of Puerto Rico: Cinco Siglos de Historia