This book offers a new perspective and deeper understanding of complex socioeconomic systems, and explores the laws and mechanisms of erring by revealing the system structure, i.e., the context in which errors are imbedded.
Brief Introduction of Error Systems.- Identification of Error.- Basic Structures of Systems.- Structures of Error Systems.- Structural Change of Error Systems.- System Acting Forces and Its Application to Error System.- Transformations on Universe of Discourse and Rules in Error Systems.- Error Function.- Application of Error Theory.