ENGINES OF DISCOVERY: A CENTURY OF PARTICLE ACCELERATORS

Inbunden, Engelska, 2007

1 409 kr

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This book for the first time chronicles the development of particle accelerators from the invention of electrostatic accelerators, linear accelerators, and the cyclotron to the colliders of today. It also addresses accelerators employed as sources of x-rays, for medical purposes, and in industrial applications. The book identifies the crucial discoveries in applied physics and engineering that have driven the field and gives the reader insight into the people who made these discoveries as well as the methods they used. Particle accelerators exploit every aspect of today's cutting edge technology to the full and they themselves have contributed to these technologies. It is a saga every bit as fascinating as man's mastery of transport and communications a century before and from which we have much to learn for the future. Thus, the book should appeal to the general public, scientists, and students.The field of accelerator physics is, at this time, a very active field. The governments of developed and developing countries spend hundreds of millions of dollars annually on particle physics research — a pure science with important implications for the understanding of not only particle physics, but also astronomy and cosmology. At the same time there is much activity in developing light sources and spallation neutron sources — both employed for extensive studies in surface science, chemistry, biology, and medicine. There is also large commercial activity in producing accelerators for industrial and medical use.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2007-07-04
Mått223 x 281 x 17 mm
Vikt1 002 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor212
FörlagWorld Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
ISBN9789812700704

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"History is not arbitrary. The history of accelerators is no exception. For nearly a century, ideas of newer and ever more advanced accelerators evolved, one new brilliant idea led to another, and one pioneer built on the accomplishments of predecessors. Told by two story-tellers, this insightful book weaves together the stories of the people, the episodes, and their moments of eureka. The reader is to be pleasantly rewarded with their own moments of revelations."Professor Alexander W ChaoSLAC, Stanford"This beautiful book traces the history of particle accelerators, from the first table-top devices to the present 30-km-circumference colliders. Very richly illustrated, written in a fresh, 'non-technical' yet scientifically accurate style, it admirably transmits the spirit of this truly international venture. With excellent biographical material on the main actors and the numerous 'sidebars' explaining technical developments, it appeals to the expert as well as to the general public. A delight and a 'must' for anybody interested in the (ongoing!) saga of accelerator development."Dieter MohlHonorary Member, CERN"I believe that the book describes very well the history of particle accelerators. Active scientists and historians of science will appreciate this chronicle of the development of particle accelerators and their key role in the progress of physics and other sciences during the last half century. Once again the authors show how the progress of science is strongly related to the progress in the instruments that allow us to 'see' beyond our senses, to see the structures of atoms and molecules, and the structures inside the atoms and inside the protons and neutrons. From the structure of proteins to the standard model of elementary particles, the scientific development is traced back to the development of these wonderful instruments, the particle accelerators."Claudio PellegriniDistinguished Professor of Physics, UCLA"The development of particle accelerators presents one of the great intellectual and technical achievements of human activities. Its history is told in the book from the very beginnings to future projects in an extremely competent and complete manner since the two authors have contributed themselves in many ways to its success. They report in a very fair way the achievements by small and large laboratories on both sides of the Atlantic and elsewhere. Thanks to the many nice pictures the book is easy to read also for the non-expert and in 'biographical sidebars' the careers of many physicists and engineers are brought back to life in an animated fashion. One should appreciate that not only the well-known 'stars' are mentioned but appropriate credit is given also to those who made essential contributions but remained more in the shadows. Anybody who is interested in scientific and technical history or in the achievements of human intellect should read this book."Herwig Schopper, Professor EmeritusUniversity of Hamburg and former Director General, CERN"Above all, this book uplifts one's spirit; one reads it with zest, admiration and awe. The power of sheer dedication, brilliance, creativity, humility and humanity of the whole enterprise expressed in the pages of the book is sure to inspire and motivate generations to come."CERN Courier"... there are many interesting and amusing anecdotes and analogies illustrated by a fantastic collection of photographs of early accelerators ... this is an excellent and unusual book that is well written, easy to read and as interesting for those outside the accelerator field as it is for those within it. It would make an ideal coffee-table book for university common rooms and accelerator control rooms (to entertain scientists waiting for beams!)."Physics World