Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensing and Flexible Electronics through Hybrid Technologies

Muhammad Iqbal is an assistant professor at the Institute of Computer and Software Engineering, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan. He received his PhD degree in systems engineering with distinction from the Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei, in 2020. He holds a Master of Science in mechatronics engineering automation and control from University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, gained in 2016, and Bachelor of Science degree in computer engineering from COMSATS University Abbottabad, Pakistan, in 2012. His area of research includes vibration/wind-based energy harvesting, autonomous wireless sensors, MEMS/NEMS devices, biomechanics, and additive manufacturing, among others. He is a professional member of Pakistan Engineering Council, Member IEEE, and approved PhD supervisor by the Higher Education Commission (HEC), Pakistan.Brahim Aïssa earned his PhD in materials science and energy from INRS-EMT, Canada, before joining MPB Communications Inc. where he worked in the Space & Photonics department until 2014. In September 2014, he joined the Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI) as a senior scientist. He collaborated with the EPFL, Switzerland, where he twice hit the world record for power conversion efficiencies in quasi-mono silicon solar cells. He has published more than 200 refereed papers, five books, and holds many patents. Dr. Aïssa has numerous international awards, prizes, and fellowships including the prestigious NPI award from the European Space Agency, the Australian Endeavour fellowship, and the Canadian NSERC R&D industrial fellowship. His PhD and MSc theses were awarded the Top prize for the best scientific achievement, and a part of his work was selected among the best TOP-10 scientific discoveries in Canada. Dr. Brahim is an associate editor in 8 different journals, and a senior fellow of three UNESCO chairs, including the Nanoscience and nanotechnology (UNISA/South Africa), the African Network in Nanoscience (NANOAFNET/South Africa), and the Materials and Technologies for Energy Conversion, Saving and Storage (MATECSS/Canada).Malik Muhammad Nauman is an associate professor at the Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam and has a PhD in Mechatronics Engineering from Jeju National University, South Korea, in 2012. He has published extensively in multidisciplinary areas of 2D/3D printing of energy devices involving functional and smart materials, kinetic energy harvesting via piezoelectric, electromagnetic and hybrid methods, shape memory alloys, and inverse heat and mass transfer. He is a seasoned academician having more than 8 years of teaching undergraduate and graduate courses related to manufacturing, energy engineering, and innovation and entrepreneurship, which enables him to work very closely with students making them skilled engineers, effective innovators, and future entrepreneurs. He is also the ABET Accreditation Coordinator at the Faculty of Integrated Technologies. He is a life-time member of the Pakistan Engineering Council and The American Society of Mechanical Engineers.

• Chapter 1: IntroductionChapter 2: Vibration-based energy harvestingChapter 3: Piezoelectric, electromagnetic, and hybrid energy harvestersChapter 4: Design and modeling of vibration energy harvestersChapter 5: Nonlinear 3D printed electromagnetic vibration energy harvestersChapter 6: Fabrication and characterization of nonlinear multimodal electromagnetic insole energy harvestersChapter 7: Design, modeling, fabrication, and characterization of a hybrid piezo-electromagnetic insole energy harvesterChapter 8: Multi-degree-of-freedom hybrid piezoelectromagnetic insole energy harvestersChapter 9: Overview of the finite element analysis and its applications in kinetic energy harvesting devicesChapter 10: Energy harvesters for biomechanical applicationsChapter 11: Electromagnetic energy harvesters for space applicationsChapter 12: Conclusions and outlook into the future