Knut Blind, Professor of Innovation Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Technische Universität Berlin and Head of the Business Unit Innovation and Regulation, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI, Karlsruhe, Germany

• Contents: 1. General Introduction Part I: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Theory 2. Introduction to Part I 3. A Classification of Standards by their Economic Effects 4. Specific Economic Impacts of Standards Part II: The Supply Side of Regulation: Definitions, Legal Implications and Institutional Framework of Standards 5. Introduction to Part II 6. Definitions 7. Legal Implications of Formal Standards 8. Institutional Framework for the Elaboration of Formal Standards Part III: The Demand for Standardization at Standardization Development Organizations 9. Introduction to Part III 10. Theoretical Hypotheses Concerning the Driving Forces of Standardization Activities 11. Test of the Sectoral Model 12. Special Focus: The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights on the Propensity to Standardize at Standardization Development Organizations 13. Empirical Test at the Firm Level 14. The Role of Standards in the Service Sector Part IV: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Empirical Evidence 15. Introduction to Part IV 16. The Relationship Between Technical Change and Standardization: Virtuous or Vicious Circle? 17. The Impact of Technical Standards on Foreign Trade 18. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Innovation and Standardization 19. Overall Summary, Future Research and Policy Considerations Bibliography Appendices Index

'With respect to standards, the single most important contemporary question for industry, standards bodies, policymakers and academics is how to demonstrate empirically the impacts that standards have on products and markets. This book goes a very long way to establishing a basis for assessing these impacts systematically at both micro and macro levels. The book is grounded in economics, but its general approach, arguments, methods and conclusions are accessible enough to inform a variety of scholarly and practical perspectives.'

Knut Blind, Professor of Innovation Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Technische Universität Berlin and Head of the Business Unit Innovation and Regulation, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI, Karlsruhe, Germany

• Contents: 1. General Introduction Part I: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Theory 2. Introduction to Part I 3. A Classification of Standards by their Economic Effects 4. Specific Economic Impacts of Standards Part II: The Supply Side of Regulation: Definitions, Legal Implications and Institutional Framework of Standards 5. Introduction to Part II 6. Definitions 7. Legal Implications of Formal Standards 8. Institutional Framework for the Elaboration of Formal Standards Part III: The Demand for Standardization at Standardization Development Organizations 9. Introduction to Part III 10. Theoretical Hypotheses Concerning the Driving Forces of Standardization Activities 11. Test of the Sectoral Model 12. Special Focus: The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights on the Propensity to Standardize at Standardization Development Organizations 13. Empirical Test at the Firm Level 14. The Role of Standards in the Service Sector Part IV: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Empirical Evidence 15. Introduction to Part IV 16. The Relationship Between Technical Change and Standardization: Virtuous or Vicious Circle? 17. The Impact of Technical Standards on Foreign Trade 18. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Innovation and Standardization 19. Overall Summary, Future Research and Policy Considerations Bibliography Appendices Index

'With respect to standards, the single most important contemporary question for industry, standards bodies, policymakers and academics is how to demonstrate empirically the impacts that standards have on products and markets. This book goes a very long way to establishing a basis for assessing these impacts systematically at both micro and macro levels. The book is grounded in economics, but its general approach, arguments, methods and conclusions are accessible enough to inform a variety of scholarly and practical perspectives.'

Knut Blind, Professor of Innovation Economics, Faculty of Economics and Management, Technische Universität Berlin and Head of the Business Unit Innovation and Regulation, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research ISI, Karlsruhe, Germany

• Contents: 1. General Introduction Part I: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Theory 2. Introduction to Part I 3. A Classification of Standards by their Economic Effects 4. Specific Economic Impacts of Standards Part II: The Supply Side of Regulation: Definitions, Legal Implications and Institutional Framework of Standards 5. Introduction to Part II 6. Definitions 7. Legal Implications of Formal Standards 8. Institutional Framework for the Elaboration of Formal Standards Part III: The Demand for Standardization at Standardization Development Organizations 9. Introduction to Part III 10. Theoretical Hypotheses Concerning the Driving Forces of Standardization Activities 11. Test of the Sectoral Model 12. Special Focus: The Impact of Intellectual Property Rights on the Propensity to Standardize at Standardization Development Organizations 13. Empirical Test at the Firm Level 14. The Role of Standards in the Service Sector Part IV: The Economic Impacts of Standards: Empirical Evidence 15. Introduction to Part IV 16. The Relationship Between Technical Change and Standardization: Virtuous or Vicious Circle? 17. The Impact of Technical Standards on Foreign Trade 18. The Macroeconomic Impacts of Innovation and Standardization 19. Overall Summary, Future Research and Policy Considerations Bibliography Appendices Index

'With respect to standards, the single most important contemporary question for industry, standards bodies, policymakers and academics is how to demonstrate empirically the impacts that standards have on products and markets. This book goes a very long way to establishing a basis for assessing these impacts systematically at both micro and macro levels. The book is grounded in economics, but its general approach, arguments, methods and conclusions are accessible enough to inform a variety of scholarly and practical perspectives.'