Shaun Riordan is Director of the Department of Diplomacy and Cyber Diplomacy at EIIS, senior visiting fellow at the Clingendael Institute, and a former British diplomat.

• Preface vi1 Introduction 12 The Diplomat in Cyberspace 173 Regulating Cyberspace 324 Mitigating Cyberconflict 555 Business and Cyberdiplomacy 786 Algorithms and Internet Companies 957 Conclusion Building Diplomacy Online 105Notes 119Index 127

‘An indispensable survival guide to the next frontier for diplomacy. Riordan has issued a vital wake-up call about the perils that lie ahead if we do not marshal a collective response to the potential anarchic battle for cyber territory.’Tom Fletcher CMG, professor, former ambassador, and bestselling author of The Naked Diplomat‘A timely and important book that extends our understanding of the role of digital technology in diplomacy, demonstrating not only how digital tools are used in diplomacy but also how diplomacy must cope with the – sometimes problematic – consequences of the use of these tools in cyberspace.’Corneliu Bjola, University of Oxford

Shaun Riordan is Director of the Department of Diplomacy and Cyber Diplomacy at EIIS, senior visiting fellow at the Clingendael Institute, and a former British diplomat.

• Preface vi1 Introduction 12 The Diplomat in Cyberspace 173 Regulating Cyberspace 324 Mitigating Cyberconflict 555 Business and Cyberdiplomacy 786 Algorithms and Internet Companies 957 Conclusion Building Diplomacy Online 105Notes 119Index 127

‘An indispensable survival guide to the next frontier for diplomacy. Riordan has issued a vital wake-up call about the perils that lie ahead if we do not marshal a collective response to the potential anarchic battle for cyber territory.’Tom Fletcher CMG, professor, former ambassador, and bestselling author of The Naked Diplomat‘A timely and important book that extends our understanding of the role of digital technology in diplomacy, demonstrating not only how digital tools are used in diplomacy but also how diplomacy must cope with the – sometimes problematic – consequences of the use of these tools in cyberspace.’Corneliu Bjola, University of Oxford

Shaun Riordan is Director of the Department of Diplomacy and Cyber Diplomacy at EIIS, senior visiting fellow at the Clingendael Institute, and a former British diplomat.

• Preface vi1 Introduction 12 The Diplomat in Cyberspace 173 Regulating Cyberspace 324 Mitigating Cyberconflict 555 Business and Cyberdiplomacy 786 Algorithms and Internet Companies 957 Conclusion Building Diplomacy Online 105Notes 119Index 127

‘An indispensable survival guide to the next frontier for diplomacy. Riordan has issued a vital wake-up call about the perils that lie ahead if we do not marshal a collective response to the potential anarchic battle for cyber territory.’Tom Fletcher CMG, professor, former ambassador, and bestselling author of The Naked Diplomat‘A timely and important book that extends our understanding of the role of digital technology in diplomacy, demonstrating not only how digital tools are used in diplomacy but also how diplomacy must cope with the – sometimes problematic – consequences of the use of these tools in cyberspace.’Corneliu Bjola, University of Oxford