Gudmundur Alfredsson is an Icelandic lawyer, with an SJD from Harvard Law School (1982). He held teaching positions at universities in Akureyri, Beijing, Lund, Nuuk, Riga, Strasbourg and Washington DC. He was Director of the Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (Lund) and a UN staff member (New York and Geneva). He is Editor of the International Journal on Minority and Group Rights and the Yearbook of Polar Law (Brill), and is the author of more than 250 scholarly articles and book chapters.Gianni Magazzeni (MA, Yale University, 1983) served 39 years in the UN: first in disarmament, in NY, and then in human rights (HR), in Geneva. He was Special Assistant to the first High Commissioner for HR. In charge of technical cooperation/geographic teams/national institutions/UPR, he oversaw the rapid expansion in field presences, heading also the HR Component of UNAMI in Baghdad. He is currently President of UPR Info, a Geneva-based NGO.