Comparative Federalism and Covid-19

Nico Steytler is Professor of Public Law at the Dullah Omar Institute for Constitutional Law, Governance and Human Rights at the University of the Western Cape, South Africa, and South African Research Chair in Multilevel Government, Law and Development. He is a former Commissioner of the Financial and Fiscal Commission, and former President of the International Association of Centres for Federal Studies. He has published widely on federalism, including The Value of Comparative Federalism: The Legacy of Ronald L. Watts (2021, co-edited), Decentralization and Constitutionalism in Africa (2019, co-edited); Concurrent Powers in Federal Systems: Meaning, Making, Managing (2017, edited); Kenyan-South African Dialogue on Devolution (2016, co-edited); and Local Government Law of South Africa (2007, co-authored).

• Foreword Preface Introduction: How Federations Combat Covid-19 Part 1: Europe and Eurasia 1. Facing the Pandemic: Italy’s Functional ‘Health Federalism’ and Dysfunctional Cooperation 2. Decentralisation and Covid-19: Stress-testing the Spanish Territorial System 3. Germany’s Fight Against Covid-19: The Tension Between Central Regulation and Decentralised Management 4. Managing the Covid-19 Pandemic in Austria: From National Unity to a De Facto Unitary State? 5. Managing the Covid-19 Crisis in a Divided Belgian Federation: Cooperation Against All Odds 6. Weak Institutions, Positive Results: The European Union’s Response to Covid-19 7. Managing the Coronavirus Pandemic in Switzerland: How Federalism went into Emergency Mode and Struggled to Get Out of It 8. The Covid-19 Pandemic in the United Kingdom: A Tale of Convergence and Divergence 9. Russia’s Fight Against Covid-19: Dealing with a Global Threat Under Crisis and Stagnation Part 2: North America 10. American Federalism and Covid-19: Party Trumps Policy 11. Facing the Coronavirus Pandemic in the Canadian Federation: Reinforced Dualism and Muted Cooperation? 12. Managing the Coronavirus Pandemic in a Centralised Federal System: The Case of Mexico Part 3: South America 13. Brazil and the Fight Against Covid-19: Strengthening State and Municipal Powers 14. Federalism and Covid-19 in Argentina: Centralisation and Hyper-Presidentialism Part 4: Asia and Australia 15. Pandemic Governance in India: The Ongoing Shift to ‘National Federalism’ 16. The Australian Federal Response to the Covid-19 Crisis: Momentary Success or Enduring Reform? Part 5: Africa 17. Controlling Public Health Emergencies in Federal Systems: The Case of Ethiopia 18. South Africa: Surfing Towards Centralisation on the Covid-19 Wave 19. Managing Covid-19 in a ‘Façade Federalism’: The Case of Nigeria Part 6: Conclusion 20. Grappling with the Pandemic: Rich Insights into Intergovernmental Relations 21. Federalism Under Pressure: Federal ‘Health’ Factors and ‘Co-morbidities’

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